Bacteria

Question 1

Principales patologías Staph. Aureus.

Answer 1

Pneumonía especialmente después de infección viral.

Food poisoning: mayonnaise and meat

Absceso

Scalded skin syndrome:
3-7 días
Destruye keratinocytes en strato granulosum
Nikolky sign

Osteomielitis:

Endocarditis: acute onset, tricuspid valve.

Intravascular devices

Bullous Impetigo: igual que el strepto grupo A

Question 2

Osteomilities en ninos germen causal

Answer 2

Staph. Aureus

Question 3

Osteomilities en falcémicos

Answer 3

Salmonella

Question 4

En caso de un Mrsa que atb se prefiere

Answer 4

Vancomicina

Question 5

Staph. Epidermis is y saprofiticus son coagulasa

Answer 5

Negativo

Question 6

Lugares donde Staph. Epidermididis infecta…

Answer 6

• Prosthetic joints
• Catheter infections
• Pacemaker infections
  ❤️🦴

Question 7

Staph. Epidermidis atb de preferencia

Answer 7

Vancomycin

MRSA

Question 8

Staph saprophytic sistema que infecta

Answer 8

🟡🚽

UTI

Question 9

Staph saprófito is tiene nitritos

Answer 9

Negativo

Question 10

Tx UTI

Answer 10

Fluoquinolones
Smx- tmp
Nitrofurantoin

Question 11

Staph aureus y epidermidis son ureasa

Answer 11

Positivo

Question 12

El streptococci es un microorganismo… que le permite adherirse a superficies y evitar la fagocitosis.

Answer 12

Encapsulado

Question 13

La cápsula del S. Pyogenes es de..

Answer 13

Hyaluronic Acid

Question 14

Streptococcus beta hemolytic…

Answer 14

S. Pyogenes

S. A galactiae

Question 15

Impetigo es causado por…

Answer 15

Stap Aureus

Strep Pyogenes

Question 16

Faringitis

Answer 16

Strep. Pyogenes

Question 17

Cellulitis y erisipelas…

Answer 17

Strep. Pyogenes

Question 18

Toxina Strep. Pyogenes

Answer 18

Pyogenic

Question 19

Scarlet fever…

Germen causal y tríada

Answer 19

Strep. Pyogenes

1. Strawberry tongue
2. Pharyngitis
3. Diffuse rash that spares the face

Question 20

Toxic Shock like Syndrome

Answer 20

Mediated by súper antigen

Strep Pyogenes

Question 21

Necrotizing fascittis

Answer 21

Strep Pyogenes

Question 22

Toxigenic Conditions caused by strep. Pyogenes

Answer 22

1. Scarlet fever
2. Necrotizing fasciitis
3. Toxic shock like syndrome

Question 23

… is the main virulence factor for Rheumatic Fever.

Answer 23

M protein

Question 24

L proteína m tiene una característica… que le permite no ser demolida por el cuerpo

Answer 24

Anti fagocitoca

Question 25

Rheumatic fever provoca… en el corazón

Answer 25

Estenosis mitral

Question 26

… precipitates RF | … does not

Answer 26

Pharyngitis | Skin infections

Question 27

Criterios de J❤️nes

Answer 27

``` J- joints- polyarthritis O- heart- myocarditis y polycarditis N- nodules- subcutáneos nodules E- Eryrhema marginatum S- Sydenham’s chorea ```

Question 28

Rheumatic Fever is type… hypersensitivity reaction

Answer 28

2

Question 29

Glomerulonephritis is a type… hypersensitivity reaction

Answer 29

3

Question 30

…. And … are the main symptoms for Glomerulonephritis

Answer 30

Facial Edema | Dark brown urine

Question 31

Glomerulonephritis intersticial ocurre | … después que empieza la infección

Answer 31

2 semanas

Question 32

PSGN occurs after… and …. Unlike Rheumatic Fever that occurs only after..

Answer 32

Pharyngitis e Infección de la piel Pharyngitis

Question 33

Los factores de virulencia del Strep. Pyogenes son…

Answer 33

1. Stretpolysin O 2. Streptokinase (añaden grupo P) 3. DNA ase

Question 34

Los anticuerpos contra STreptolysine are…

Answer 34

ASO

Question 35

…. Is bacitracine resistant

Answer 35

Strep. b

Question 36

Is bacitracin sensible..

Answer 36

Strep. Agalactiae

Question 37

…. Is hippurate sensitive

Answer 37

Strep Agalactiae o grupo B | Hidrolizado sodio hippurate

Question 38

Strep agalactiae tiene cápsula?

Answer 38

Siii

Question 39

Strep. Agalactiae is .. test positive, which means that placed with the Staph. Aureus creates hemolysis

Answer 39

Camp test positive

Question 40

#1 cause of meningitis in newborns

Answer 40

Strep. Agalactiae

Question 41

Strep Agalactiae causes.. in babies

Answer 41

pneumonia, meningitis, sepsis

Question 42

All pregnant women needs to be swap at …. Weeks to see if they are colonized by Strep Agalactiae

Answer 42

35