Bacteria Flashcards

1
Q

What is yeast used to make?

A

Bread, Alcohol.

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2
Q

What form of respiration does yeast do?

A

Anaerobic

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3
Q

What does lactic acid do to milk?

A

Curdles it and prevents the growth of harmful bacteria

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4
Q

Glucose -> Co2 + ?

A

Ethanol

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5
Q

What kind of cell is bacteria?

A

Prokaryotic

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6
Q

Is a prokaryotic cell bigger or smaller than a eukaryotic cell?

A

Smaller

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7
Q

Are viruses bigger or smaller than prokaryotic cells?

A

Smaller

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8
Q

What kind of disease can be spread?

A

Communicative diseases

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9
Q

What are the most common communicative diseases?

A

Bacteria and viruses

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10
Q

What is a pathogen?

A

A microorganism that can cause harm

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11
Q

What are the most common pathogens?

A

Viruses and fungi

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12
Q

What are 3 ways communicative diseases can be spread?

A

Direct contact, air and water

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13
Q

What microbes can air carry?

A

All three, viruses, fungi and bacteria

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14
Q

What is gonorrhoea?

A

An STD

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15
Q

How can you prevent gonorrhoea?

A

By practicing safe sex

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16
Q

How did we stop measles?

A

With a vaccine

17
Q

What is used to grow bacteria?

A

A petri dish

18
Q

What is the gel used in a petri dish?

A

Agar

19
Q

What is a condom an example of?

A

Barrier protection

20
Q

Name 1 way of preventing Covid19 or its symptoms

A

Isolation, wearing masks, getting vaccinated, (recommend any other ways)