Bacteria Identification & Diseases Flashcards

(43 cards)

0
Q

G+ Sporeforming Rods Aerobic

A

Bacillus anthracis, B. cereus

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1
Q

G+ non-sporeforming rods

A

Listeria, Corynebacteria, Lactobacillus

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2
Q

G+ ANaerobic sporeforming rods

A

Closrtidium botulinum, C. tetani

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3
Q

G+ cocci in clusters

A

Staphylococcus

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4
Q

G+ Cocci in chains

A

Group A & B Streptococcus

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5
Q

G+ cocci in chains (enteric)

A

Enterococcus fecalis

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6
Q

G+ cocci in chains (normal flora)

A

Streptococcus salivarus and many others

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7
Q

G- diplococci

A

Neisseria meningitdis & N. gonorrhea

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8
Q

G- respiratory rods

A

Bordetella, Hemophilus, Legionella

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9
Q

G- Zoonotic rods

A

Brucella, Yersinia, Pasturella, Francisella

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10
Q

G- enteric rods

IN or OUTSIDE the gut

A

E. coli, Salmonella

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11
Q

G- enteric rods

IN the gut

A

Campylobacter, Helicobacter, Vibro, Shigella

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12
Q

G- enteric rods

OUTSIDE the gut

A

Proteus, Enterobacter, Serratia, Klebisella

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13
Q

G- non-fermenting rods

(opportunistic, nosocomial infections)

A

Acinetobacter & Pseudomonas

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14
Q

Gram stain not applicable

Acid fast bacteria

A

Mycobacterium avium, M. leprae, M. marium, M. tuberculosis

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15
Q

Gram stain not applicable

Spirochetes

A

Leptospira, Treponema, Borrelia

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16
Q

Gram stain not applicable

Obligate intracellular pathogens

A

Rickettsia, Chlamydia, Mycoplasma

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17
Q

Bacillus Anthracis

Name disease

18
Q

Bacillus cereus

Name disease

A

Spanish rice Food poisoning

19
Q

Bordetella pertussis

Name disease

A

Whooping cough

20
Q
Borrelia burgdorferi
(Name disease)
21
Q

Chlamydia trachomatis

Name disease

A

non-gonococcal urethritis or Chlamydia

22
Q

Clostridium tetani

Name disease

23
Q

Clostridium Botulinium

Name disease

24
Clostridium difficile | Name disease
pseudomembranous colitis or C. diff
25
Clostridium perfringens | Name disease
Gas gangrene
26
Corynebacterium diphtheriae | Name disease
Diphtheria
27
Escherichia coli | Name disease
Diarrhea "travelers disease"
28
Francisella Tularensis | Name disease
Tularemia "rabbit fever"
29
Heliobacter Pylori | Name disease
Ulcers
30
Legionella pneumophia | Name disease
Legionnaire's disease
31
Mycobacterium Tuberculosis | Name disease
Tuberculosis
32
Mycobacterium leprae | Name disease
Leprosy
33
Niesseria gonorrhea | Name disease
Gonorrhea
34
Rickettsia | Name disease
Rocky Mountain Spotted Fever
35
Salmonella | Name disease
Diarrhea from poultry
36
Shigella dysenteriae | Name disease
Dysentary
37
Staphylococcus aureus | Name disease
Abscesses
38
``` Streptococcus pyogenes (group A) (Name disease) ```
Scarlet Fever & Rheumatic fever
39
Streptococcus pneumoniae | Name disease
Lobar Pneumonia
40
Treponemis pallidum | Name disease
Syphillus
41
Vibrio cholerae | Name disease
Cholera (fatal disease)
42
Yersinia pestis | Name disease
Bubonic Plague