Bacterial Cells Flashcards
1
Q
Which type of cells is the smallest
A
Bacterial Cells
2
Q
List of Subcellular Structures of typical prokaryotic cells (bacterial)
A
- Cytoplasm
- Cell Membrane
- Cell Wall
- Genetic material = one long strand of DNA
3
Q
List of extra subcellular structures of some bacterial cells
A
- Flagella
- Pili
- Slime Capsule
- Plasmid
4
Q
What is Flagella?
A
Tail like structures, allow cells to move through liquids.
5
Q
What is Pili?
A
‘hair-like’ structures, attach to structures and transfer genetic material between bacteria.
6
Q
What’s Slime Capsule?
A
Protects bacterium from dying and from poisonous substances.
7
Q
What’s Plasmid?
A
Circular piece of Dna (store genes)