Bacterial Cells Flashcards

1
Q

Which type of cells is the smallest

A

Bacterial Cells

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2
Q

List of Subcellular Structures of typical prokaryotic cells (bacterial)

A
  1. Cytoplasm
  2. Cell Membrane
  3. Cell Wall
  4. Genetic material = one long strand of DNA
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3
Q

List of extra subcellular structures of some bacterial cells

A
  1. Flagella
  2. Pili
  3. Slime Capsule
  4. Plasmid
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4
Q

What is Flagella?

A

Tail like structures, allow cells to move through liquids.

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5
Q

What is Pili?

A

‘hair-like’ structures, attach to structures and transfer genetic material between bacteria.

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6
Q

What’s Slime Capsule?

A

Protects bacterium from dying and from poisonous substances.

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7
Q

What’s Plasmid?

A

Circular piece of Dna (store genes)

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