Balance of payments Flashcards

1
Q

what is the balance of payments?

A

The record of all financial transactions between one country and the rest of the world

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2
Q

What is current account?

A

The🗂 record of trades in goods and services Income flows and transfers🗂 between one country and the rest of the world

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3
Q

What is the balance of payments on current account ?

A

The -total net trade- in goods and Services and -income flows- between one country and the rest of the world

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4
Q

What is a balanced current account?

A

-sum of exports +inflow of income and transfers is =sum of imports +outflow of income and transfers

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5
Q

What is a current account deficit

A

When some of exports + inflow of income and transfers is less than the sum of imports + the outflaw of income and transfers

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6
Q

What is a current account surplus?

A

Sum of exports + inflow of income and transfers is greater than the sum of imports + the outflow of income and transfers

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7
Q

Trade in goods

A

Shows the⚖ balance of earnings from exports and spending on imports of goods

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8
Q

Trade in services

A

Shows the balance of earnings from exports and the spending on imports of services

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9
Q

Income flows

A

Earnings from investments abroad

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10
Q

Transfers

A
  • They cover the transfer of money or goods and services without any requirement for payment
  • Transfers do not reflect any actual trade
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