bangladesh Flashcards
(19 cards)
population
158 million
ranking
7th largest
pop density
1000 per km^2
slums pop
5.3 million
muslims percentage
90.4%
br
17.3
dr
5.3
under-employment
40%
GDP
1700 usd per person
literacy rate
74
infant mortality
24.3
sea level
5m
reason : religion
Bangladesh’s population are 90.4% muslims, which is a religion that does not allow the use of contraception, leading to a high birth rate of 17.3 per 1000, and a death rate of 5.3 per 1000 (due to bad healthcare).
reason : resources
Bangladesh does not have enough resources to support the amount of people it has, with the GDP of only 1700 us dollars per person. Over 40% of the population are also under-employed (or part time employed), making barely enough money to sustain a living.
reason : culture
Bangladesh is in Asia, and Asian countries are known for preferring male heirs over females, which means that if a family does not get a male baby the first time, they will keep trying for more.
reason : landscape
- Bangladesh also has a lot of uninhabitable space that floods often due to monsoons, so they have to live in crowded spaces.
- Bangladesh floods a lot and is 5 meters above sea level, so there is low available space for living
reason : urban planning
poor urban planning due to rapid growth of population and urban sprawl : not enough living spaces that are comfortable
positives : 7
- Cheap labour
- increased demand for food, water, housing, energy, healthcare, transportation, and more
- higher demand in industry
- Better defense and army
- Availability of human resources
- More ideas for innovation and development
- A better sense of community (eg : slums)
negatives : 10
- People do not have enough natural resources or raw materials
- There will be lack of fuel/power (or example such as electricity)
- Lack of work and poverty prevails (3.3 million Bangladeshis are in poverty)
- There is not enough food supplies and people suffer from starvation and famine
- There is poor access to education (literacy rate of only 48%)
- There is poor access to health care; only a few hospitals (infant morality rate of 5.07%.)
- High levels of disease and high death rates prevails
- Housing are overcrowded and not enough space for housing, leading to bad sanitation, making the spreading of diseases easier.
- Not enough space in the area for everyone to live in a proper settlement → slums will be created, which leads to poor sanitation and diseases
- Higher levels of crime, particularly drug use and theft in Bangladesh