Baroque Music Flashcards
Concepts (40 cards)
Soprano
High female voice
Alto
Low female voice
Tenor
High male voice
Bass
Low male voice
Mezzo soprano
Female voice between a soprano and a alto
Baritone
Male voice between a tenor and a bass
Opera
A drama set to music with soloists, chorus, orchestra and acting
Chorus
- A group of singers
- Music written foe these singers
- the refrain between verse of a song
Aria
A solo sung in a operatic style
Ground bass
A theme in the boss which is reapeted many times while the upper parts are varied
Concerto
A work of a solo instrument and orchestra
Canon
Same part of the melody repeated a bit after the first time
Compound time
The beats subdevides into groups of 3 (the word strawberry fits)
Simple time
The beat fits into groups of 2 (the word coffee fits)
Accelerator
Gradually getting faster
French horn
A brass instrument with circular shape
Trombone
A brass instrument with a slide
Trumpet
The highest brass instrument
Imitation
The melody is immediately copied in another part
Sequence
A melodic phrase which is repeated higher or lower
Repetition
A exact repeat of a melodic phrase
Glissando
sliding from one note to another
Pedal
A held note or repeated notes in the bass beneath changing uppers parts
Inverted pedal
A held note or repeated in a upper part