Barron's 333 List 5 Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

Inundate

A

v.
to cause someone to receive a large amount of things at the same time: overwhelm
to cover with a flood of water: overflow

we’ve been inundated with complaints from listeners

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2
Q

Invective

A

adj.
harsh, abusive language to criticize

A woman had hurled racist invective at the family

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3
Q

Lassitude

A

n.
lack of interest or physical/mental energy: fatigue, burnout

she was overcome by lassitude and retired to bed

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4
Q

Latent

A

adj.
present but underdeveloped, dormant, hidden, concealed
eg: latent heat

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5
Q

Levity

A

n. treating serious issues with humor: facetiousness, silliness

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6
Q

Mendacious

A

adj.

dishonest

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7
Q

Misanthrope

A

n.

someone who hates mankind

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8
Q

Neophyte

A

n.

novice, beginner, inexperienced

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9
Q

Onerous

A

adj.
difficult or unpleasant to deal with, troublesome
(of a task or responsibility) involving a great deal of effort, trouble, or difficulty.

She found the duties of motherhood onerous

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10
Q

Pedantic

A

adj.
overly concerned with trivial academic details
eg: Sheldon Cooper Big Bang Theory

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11
Q

Perennial

A

adj.

long lasting, eternal, persistent, constant, perpetual

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12
Q

Perfidious

A

adj.
treacherous, disloyal, cannot be trusted

perfidious friends

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13
Q

Platitude

A

n.

overused remark or statement: cliché

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14
Q

Sanction

A

n.

permission, approval

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15
Q

Solicitous

A

adj.
showing concern or care for someone
showing care and helpful attention to someone

He made a solicitous inquiry after her health.

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16
Q

Stolid

A

adj.
calm, dependable
showing little or no emotion: unemotional
phlegmatic

The college is a stolid-looking building with no lawn

17
Q

Torpor

A

n.
physical and mental inactivity, having little energy, lethargy

Some animals undergo daily torpor

18
Q

Volatile

A

adj.

changeable, fickle, unstable

19
Q

Abeyance

A

n.
state of temporary inactivity: suspension

Weekend is an abeyance for office work and stress

20
Q

Abscond

A

v.

to depart secretly and hide oneself

21
Q

Admonish

A

v.
warn or reprimand someone firmly
advise or urge (someone) earnestly
to speak to someone in a way that expresses disapproval or criticism

she admonished him to drink no more than one glass of wine

22
Q

Buttress

A

v.
increase the strength of or justification for; reinforce
provide (a building or structure) with buttresses; provide support

23
Q

Commensurate

A

adj.
equal or similar to something in size, amount or degree: in proportion
corresponding

24
Q

Confound

A

v.
cause surprise or confusion in (someone), especially by not according with their expectation: amaze, astonish, baffle
mix up (something) with something else: confuse

25
Conundrum
n. | a confusing or difficult problem, riddle, enigma
26
Deference
n. polite submission and respect a way of behaving that shows respect for someone or something, agree with someone he addressed her with the deference due to age
27
Denigrate
v. to say critical and unfair things about someone: defame to make something seem less important or valuable: belittle