Barron's Word List 3 Flashcards

(140 cards)

1
Q

esoteric

A

hard to understand; known only to a few

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2
Q

estimable

A

admirable; possible to estimate

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3
Q

ethnocentric

A

based on the attitude that one’s group is superior

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4
Q

etiology

A

causes or origins

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5
Q

eulogy

A

high praise to a dead person

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6
Q

euphoria

A

feeling of extreme happiness

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7
Q

euthanasia

A

mercy killing

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8
Q

evince

A

to show plainly; be an indication of

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9
Q

exacerbate

A

to aggravate; make worse

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10
Q

excuplate

A

to clear of blame; vindicate

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11
Q

exhort

A

to urge by strong appeals

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12
Q

exigency

A

crisis; urgent requirements

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13
Q

expatiate

A

to speak or write at length

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14
Q

expatriate

A

to send into exile

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15
Q

expiate

A

to atone for

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16
Q

explicate

A

to explain; interpret; clarify

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17
Q

expository

A

explanatory

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18
Q

extant

A

in existence; not lost

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19
Q

extirpate

A

to root up; to destroy

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20
Q

extraneous

A

not essencial

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21
Q

extrinsic

A

not inherent or essential

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22
Q

facetious

A

treating serious issues with inappropriate humor

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23
Q

facilitate

A

to make less difficult

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24
Q

factotum

A

a person who does all sorts of work; a handyman

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25
fallacious
based on a false idea or fact; misleading
26
fallow
plowed but not sowed; uncultivated
27
fatuous
foolishly self-satisfied
28
fauna
animals of a period or region
29
felicitous
suitable expressed; appropriate
30
feral
existing in a wild or untamed state
31
fervor
warmth and intensity of emotion
32
fetid
having a bad smell
33
fetter
to bind; confine
34
fiat
arbitrary order; authorization
35
fledging
beginner; novice
36
flora
plants of a region or era
37
fidelity
loyalty; exact correspondence
38
fissure
crevice
39
flag
to droop; grow weak
40
flout
to treat scornfully
41
flux
flowing; a continuous moving
42
foment
to incite; arouse
43
forbearance
patience
44
forestall
to prevent; delay
45
formidable
menacing; threatening
46
forswear
renounce; repudiate
47
founder
to sink; fail; collapse
48
fracas
a loud quarrel; brawl
49
fractious
quarrelsome; unruly; rebellious
50
fresco
a painting done on plaster
51
frieze
ornamental band on a wall
52
froward
stubbornly contrary; obstinately disobedient
53
frugality
thrift
54
fulminate
to attack loudly; denounce
55
fulsome
so excessive as to be disgusting
56
fusion
union; synthesis
57
futile
ineffective; useless; fruitless
58
florid
ruddy; reddish; flowery
59
gainsay
to deny; dispute; oppose
60
gambol
to frolic; leap playfully
61
garrulous
very talkative; wordy
62
gauche
coarse and uncouth; clumsy
63
geniality
cheerfulness; kindliness; socialbility
64
glib
fluent in an insincere way; offhand
65
goad
to prod; urge on
66
gossamer
sheer; light and delicate; like cobwebs
67
gouge
to tear out; scoop out; overcharge
68
grandiloquent
pompous; bombastic
69
gregarious
outgoing; sociable
70
grouse
to complain
71
guileless
free of cunning or deceit; artless
72
guise
outward appearance; false appearance
73
gullible
easily decieved
74
gustatory
affecting the sense of taste
75
halcyon
calm and peaceful; happy; golden; prosperous
76
hallowed
holy; sacred
77
harangue
long, pompous speech
78
harrowing
extremely distressing; terrifying
79
hermetic
tightly sealed
80
heterodox
not widely accepted
81
hirsute
covered with hair
82
homily
sermon
83
hyperbole
purposeful exaggeration for effect
84
iconoclastic
attacking cherished traditions
85
idolatry
idol worship; blind or excessive devotion
86
igneous
produced by fire; volcanic
87
imbroglio
complicated situation; an entanglement
88
immutable
inchangeable
89
impair
to damage; injure
90
impassive
showing no emotion
91
impecunious
poor; having no money
92
impede
to hinder; block
93
impermeable
impossible to pass through
94
imperturbable
not easily disturbed
95
impervious
incapable of being affecting; impossible to penetrate
96
impringe
to strike; encroach
97
implacable
inflexible; incapable of being pleased or calmed down
98
implausible
unlikely; unbelievable
99
implicit
implied; understood but not stated
100
implode
collapse inward violently
101
imprecation
curse; damnation
102
impute
to attribute the fault to; relate to a particular cause or srouce
103
inadvertenly
carelessly; unintentionally
104
incarnate
having bodily form
105
inchoate
imperfectly formed or formulated
106
incongruity
state of not fitting
107
inconsequencial
insignificant; unimportant
108
incursion
sudden invasion
109
indeterminate
uncertain; indefinite
110
indigence
poverty
111
indolent
habitually lazy; idle
112
ineluctable
not to be avoided or escaped; inevitable
113
inert
unable to move; sluggish
114
inherent
firmly established by nature or habit
115
innocuous
harmless
116
insensible
unconscious; unresponsive
117
insinuate
to suggest; say indirectly; imply
118
insipid
lacking in flavor; dull
119
insouciant
indifferent; lacing concern or care
120
insularity
narrow-mindedness; isolation
121
insuperable
insurmountable; unconquerable
122
intangible
not material
123
interdict
to forbid; prohibit
124
internecine
deadly to both sides
125
interpolate
to insert; change by adding new words or material
126
interregnum
interval between reigns; gap in continuity
127
intimate
marked by close acquaintance
128
intractable
not easily managed
129
intransigence
stubbornness; refusal to compromise
130
inundate
flood; overwhelm someone
131
inured
hardened; accustomed; used to
132
inveticve
verbal abuse
133
inveigh
to disapprove; protest vehemently
134
inveigle
to win over by flattering or coazing
135
inveterate
confirmed; long standing
136
invidious
likely to provoke ill will
137
irascible
easily angered
138
irresolute
unsure of how to act; weak
139
itinerant
wandering from place to place; unsettled
140
itinerary
route of a traveler's journey