Barrons Flashcards

(198 cards)

1
Q

Rebuttal

A

Refutation; response with contrary evidence

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2
Q

Redundant

A

Repetitious; excessively wordy

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3
Q

Quandary

A

Dilemma

When both Harvard and Stanford accepted Laura, she was in a quandary as to which school she should attend.

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4
Q

Recluse

A

Hermit; loner (think reclusive)

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5
Q

Refute

A

Disprove

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6
Q

Rancor

A

Bitterness; hatred.

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7
Q

Rectify

A

Set right; correct.

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8
Q

Relegate

A

Banish to an inferior position; delegate or assign

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9
Q

Virtuoso

A

Highly skilled artist

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10
Q

Venerate

A

Revere; admiration or deep respect

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11
Q

Undermine

A

Weaken; sap (under is the key word here)

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12
Q

Volatile

A

Fickle; changeable; evaporating rapidly

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13
Q

Verbose

A

Wordy; not concise

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14
Q

Usurp

A

Seize another’s power or rank

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15
Q

Zealot

A

Fanatic; uncompromising in pursuit of their religious, political or other ideals

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16
Q

Vilify

A

Slander; speak or write about in an abusively disparaging manner

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17
Q

Terse

A

Concise; abrupt; pithy (?)

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18
Q

Vacillate

A

Waver; fluctuate; alternate between different opinions or actions

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19
Q

Transient

A

Momentary; temporary; staying for a short time

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20
Q

Turbulence

A

State of violent agitation

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21
Q

Surreptitious

A

Secret; furtive; sneaky or hidden

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22
Q

Taciturn

A

Habitually silent; talking little

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23
Q

Superficial

A

Trivial; shallow; occurring at the surface

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24
Q

Servile

A

Slavish; cringing

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25
Scrupulous
Conscientious; extremely thorough
26
Succinct
Brief; terse; compact
27
Renounce
Abandon; disown; repudiate
28
Reprehensible
Deserving blame
29
Reprimand
Reprove severely; rebuke; to scold or lecture
30
Repudiate
Disown; disavow; refuse to accept or be associated with
31
Reprove
Censure; rebuke; to blame (?)
32
Retract
Withdraw or take back
33
Sanction
Approve; ratify
34
Reticence
Reserve; uncommunicativeness; inclination to silence
35
Exacerbate
Worsen or embitter
36
Expedient
Suitable; practical; politic
37
Extraneous
Not essential; superfluous
38
Exhaustive
Thorough; comprehensive.
39
Explicit
Totally clear; definite; outspoken
40
Extricate
Free; disentangle.
41
Exuberance
Overflowing abundance; joyful enthusiasm; flamboyance; lavishness
42
Frivolous
Lacking in seriousness; self-indulgently carefree; relatively unimportant.
43
Fallacious
False; misleading
44
Fervor
Glowing ardor; intensity of feeling
45
Frugality
Thrift; economy; being economical with regard with money or food
46
Fanaticism
Excessive zeal; extreme devotion to a belief or cause
47
Flagrant
Conspicuously wicked; blatant; outrageous
48
Furtive
Stealthy; sneaky
49
Garrulous
Loquacious; wordy; talkative; garrulity
50
Guile
Deceit; duplicity; wiliness; cunning
51
Hedonist
One who believes that pleasure is the sole aim in life
52
Gravity
Seriousness
53
Hamper
Obstruct
54
Haughtiness
Pride; arrogance
55
Immutable
Unchangeable
56
Inane
Silly; senseless
57
Hypocritical
Pretending to be virtuous; deceiving.
58
Incite
Arouse to action
59
Hypothetical
Based on assumptions or hypotheses; supposed
60
Impede
Hinder; block; delay
61
Incongruous
Not fitting; absurd
62
Incorrigible
Not correctable
63
Indict
Charge
64
Inherent
Firmly established by nature or habit
65
Induce
Persuade; bring about. Inducement
66
Insipid
Lacking in flavor; dull
67
Levity
Lack of seriousness; lightness
68
Intrepid
Fearless
69
Listless
Lacking in spirit or energy
70
Inundate
Overwhelm; flood; submerge.
71
Mitigate
Appease; moderate
72
Notoriety
Disrepute; Ill fame
73
Nurture
Nourish; educate; foster
74
Miserly
Stingy; mean
75
Mundane
Worldly as opposed to spiritual; everyday
76
Oblivion
Obscurity; forgetfulness
77
Opaque
Dark; not transparent
78
Ostentatious
Showy; pretentious; trying to attract attention.
79
Peripheral
Marginal; outer
80
Opportunist
Individual who sacrifices principles for expediency by taking advantage of circumstances
81
Pacifist
One opposed to force; antimilitarist
82
Pervasive
Pervading; spread throughout every part
83
Opulence
Extreme wealth; luxuriousness; abundance or opulent
84
Predecessor
Former occupant of a post
85
Placate
Pacify; conciliate
86
Preclude
Make impossible; eliminate
87
Presumptous
Overconfident; impertinently bold; taking liberties
88
Ponderous
Weighty; unwieldy
89
Pretentious
Ostentatious; pompous; making unjustified claims; overly ambitious
90
Profane
Violate; desecrate; treat unworthily; treat with disrespect
91
Proliferation
Rapid growth; spread; multiplication; proliferate
92
Profound
Deep; not superficial; complete
93
Prolific
Abundantly fruitful
94
Prodigalh
Wasteful; reckless with money.
95
Profusion
Overabundance; lavish; expenditure
96
Proximity
Nearness
97
Prudent
Cautious; careful; prudence
98
Ostentatious
Showy; pretentious; trying to attract attention.
99
Peripheral
Marginal; outer
100
Opportunist
Individual who sacrifices principles for expediency by taking advantage of circumstances
101
Pacifist
One opposed to force; antimilitarist
102
Pervasive
Pervading; spread throughout every part
103
Opulence
Extreme wealth; luxuriousness; abundance or opulent
104
Predecessor
Former occupant of a post
105
Placate
Pacify; conciliate
106
Preclude
Make impossible; eliminate
107
Presumptous
Overconfident; impertinently bold; taking liberties
108
Ponderous
Weighty; unwieldy
109
Pretentious
Ostentatious; pompous; making unjustified claims; overly ambitious
110
Profane
Violate; desecrate; treat unworthily
111
Proliferation
Rapid growth; spread; multiplication; proliferate
112
Profound
Deep; not superficial; complete
113
Prolific
Abundantly fruitful
114
Prodigalh
Wasteful; reckless with money.
115
Profusion
Overabundance; lavish; expenditure
116
Proximity
Nearness
117
Prudent
Cautious; careful; prudence
118
Disparity
Difference; condition of inequality
119
Disperse
Scatter
120
Dogmatic
Opinionated; arbitrary; doctrinal
121
Eloquence
Expressiveness; persuasive speech
122
Disseminate
Distribute; spread; scatter (like seeds)
123
Duplicity
Double-dealing; hypocrisy
124
Elusive
Evasive; baffling; hard to grasp
125
Divergent
Differing; deviating
126
Eclectic
Composed of elements drawn from disparate sources
127
Embellish
Adorn; ornament
128
Emulate
Imitate; rival
129
Ephemeral
Short-lived; fleeting
130
Esoteric
Hard to understand; known only to the chosen few
131
Enhance
Increase; improve
132
Equivocal
Ambiguous; intentionally misleading
133
Eulogy
Expression of praise, often on the occasion of someone's death
134
Enigma
Puzzle; mystery
135
Erudite
Learned; scholarly
136
Euphemism
Mild expression in place of an unpleasant one
137
Abridge
Condense or shorten
138
Adulation
Flattery; admiration
139
Advocate
Urge; plead for
140
Abstract
Theoretical; not concrete; nonrepresentational
141
Adversary
Opponent
142
Aesthetic
Artistic; dealing with or capable of appreciation of the beautiful. Aesthete
143
Acclaim
Applaud; announce with great approval
144
Adversity
Poverty; misfortune
145
Affirmation
Positive assertion; confirmation; solemn pledge by one who refuses to take an oath
146
Alleviate
Relieve
147
Ambivalence
The state of having contradictory or conflicting emotional attitudes
148
Arbitrary
Capricious; randomly chosen; tyrannical
149
Altruistic
Unselfishly generous; concerned for others
150
Anarchist
Person who seeks to overturn the established government; advocate of abolishing authority
151
Articulate
Effective; distinct
152
Ambiguous
Unclear or doubtful in meaning
153
Apathy
Lack of caring; indifference
154
Ascendancy
Controlling influence; domination
155
Austere
Forbiddingly stern; severely simple
156
Benevolent
Generous; charitable
157
Capricious
Unpredictable; fickle
158
Astute
Wise; shrewd; keen
159
Belie
Contradict; give a false impression
160
Cajole
Coax; wheedle
161
Ascetic
Practicing self-denial; austere.
162
Autonomous
Self-governing. Autonomy
163
Brevity
Conciseness
164
Censorious
Critical
165
Commemorate
Honor the memory of.
166
Concise
Brief and compact
167
Censure
Blame; criticize
168
Compliance
Readiness to yield; conformity in fulfilling requirements
169
Condone
Overlook; forgive; give tacit approval; excuse
170
Coercion
Use of force to get someone to obey
171
Conciliatory
Reconciling; soothing
172
Conflagration
Great fire
173
Consensus
General agreement
174
Conviction
Judgement that someone is guilty of a crime; strongly held belief
175
Criterion
Standard used in judging
176
Constraint
Compulsion; repression of feelings. Constrain
177
Corroborate
Confirm; support
178
Cryptic
Mysterious; hidden; secret
179
Contentious
Quarrelsome
180
Credulity
Belief on sight evidence; gullibility; naïveté
181
Cursory
Casual; hastily done
182
Decorum
Propriety; orderliness and good taste in manners. Decorous
183
Depravity
Extreme corruption; wickedness
184
Despondent
Depressed; gloomy
185
Delineate
Portray
186
Deprecate
Express disapproval of; protest against; belittle
187
Deterrent
Something that discourages; hindrance
188
Denounce
Condemn; criticize; denunciation
189
Deride
Ridicule; make fun of. Derision
190
Digression
Wandering away from the subject. Digress
191
Diminution
Lessening; reduction in size
192
Dismiss
Put away from consideration; reject
193
Discrepancy
Lack of consistency; difference
194
Discerning
Mentally quick and observant; having insight
195
Disdain
View with scorn or contempt
196
Disparage
Belittle
197
Discordant
Not harmonious; conflicting
198
Disinclination
Unwillingness