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FUNDAMENTALS IN NURSING > BASIC 1st Part > Flashcards

BASIC 1st Part Flashcards

1
Q

Internatinal Nurse’s Day

A

MAY 12

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2
Q

Nurses Week

A

OCTOBER

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3
Q

Considered the first theorist called “Lady with a lamp”

A

FLORENCE NIGHTINGALE

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4
Q

Five ENVIRONMENTAL factors of Florence Nightingale

A
  1. Pure/Fresh Air
  2. Pure Water
  3. Efficient Drainage
  4. Cleanliness
  5. Light (direct sunlight)
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5
Q

Dark Period of Nursing

A

Crimean Period

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6
Q

Based on her “An act of utilizing ENVIRONVENT of the patient to assist him in his recovery”

A

FLORENCE NIGHTINGALE

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7
Q

A nursing theorist, Letting the patient to be INDEPENDENT contributing to health or recovery of the patient

A

VIRGINIA HENDERSON

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8
Q

A nursing theorist, Conceptualizing the nurse’s role as asssisting sick or healthy individuals to gain INDEPENDENCE in meeting the 14BASIC NEEDS

A

VIRGINIA HENDERSON

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9
Q

14 FUNDAMENTAL NEEDS

A
  1. BREATHING NORMALLY
  2. EATING AND DRINKING ADEQQUATELY
    3ELIMINATING BODY WASTE
  3. MOVING AND MAINTAINING A DESIRABLE POSITION
  4. SLEEPING AND RESTING
  5. SELECTING SUITABLE CLOTHES
  6. MAINTAINING BODY TEMPERATURE
  7. KEEPING BODY CLEAN AND WELL GROOMED
  8. AVOIDING DANGERS AND INJURING OTHERS
  9. COMMUNICATING WITH OTHERS
  10. WORKSHOPPING ACCORDING TO ONE’S FAITH
  11. WORKING IN SUCH A WAY THAT ONE FEELS A SENSE OF ACCOMPLISHMENTS
  12. PARTICIPATING IN VARIOUS RECREATION
  13. LEARNING DISCOVERING OR SATISFYING THE CURIOSITY THAT LEADS TO NORMAL DEVELOPMENT AND HEALTH.
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10
Q

Nursing theorist that, Manipulate or ADAPT as the process and outcome whereby the thinking and feeling person.

A

SISTER CALLISTA ROY

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11
Q

TRANSCULTURAL nursing theorist

A

MADELEINE LEININGER

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12
Q

Preserve life at all cost

A

HALLMARK’s of RESPONSIBILITY

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13
Q

If the pt is a Jehova’s Witness, the nurse can do BT Trans?

A

NO

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14
Q

What procedure will the Dr. give to the patient that didn’t want BT TRANS?

A

VOLUME EXPANDER (DEXTRAN to be specific an ALBUMIN SOLUTION)

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15
Q

What will happen to the pt that has HEMORRHAGE?

A

SHOCK

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16
Q

What tpe of HORMONE was made by the liver?

A

ALBUMIN

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17
Q

What type of HORMONE made by the kidney?

A

ERYTHROPOIETIN (RBC PROCESS)

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18
Q

Increase of PROTEIN

A

HYPERKALEMIA

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19
Q

What happened if the pt has HYPERKALEMIA?

A

ARRYTHMIA (PROBLEM IN HEART RYTHM)

20
Q

A nursing theorist, Patient-Centered approaches to Nursing Model

A

FAYE GLENN ABDELLAH

21
Q

She identifies the 21 NURSING PROBLEM

A

FAYE GLENN ABDELLAH

22
Q

She defines nursing as a service to individuals and families

A

FAYE GLENN ABDELLAH

23
Q

A nursing theorist, made the BEHAVIORAL SYSTEM MODEL

A

DOROTHY E. JOHNSON

24
Q

She said that BEHAVIORAL AFFECTS the HEALTH

A

DOROTHY E. JOHNSON

25
Q

7 SUBSYSTEM of behavioral system model

A
  1. INJECTIVE
  2. ELIMINATIVE
  3. AFFILIATIVE
  4. AGGRESIVE
  5. DEPENDENT
  6. ACHIEVEMENT
  7. SEXUAL AND ROLE IDENTITY
26
Q

A nursing theorist, pertains to a nurse should goes to 5 Ladder of Clinical practice to acquire skills and knowledge

A

PATRICIA BENNER

27
Q

What is the 5 STAGES OF CLINICAL PRACTICE

A

N - Novice (no exp)
A- Advance Beginner (w/ small exp)
C- Competent (can organize plan , 2-3yrs HEAD NURSE)
P- Proficient (has holistic approach, 5yrs)
E- Expert

28
Q

A nursing theorist madethe Science of HUMANITARIAN HUMAN BEING

A

MARTHA ROGERS

29
Q

Increase K called:

A

HYPERKALEMIA

30
Q

Problem in hearth rythm

A

ARRYTHMIA

31
Q

It is called when the relative sign

A

COSIGN

32
Q

It is a sign when has a supervision

A

COUNTERSIGN

33
Q

A theorist made the, SELF CARE DEFICIT THEORY

A

DOROTHY OREM

34
Q

It is a hormone that causes Parkinson’s Disease

A

Decrease DOPAMINE

35
Q

It is happen when there’s a blockage in airway

A

Difficulty of Breathing (DOB)

36
Q

It is to the patient when it has secretion in airway COPD

A

Difficulty of Breathing (DOB)

37
Q

Hormone that stimulates bone marrow.

A

ERYTHROPIOETIN

38
Q

It is when the body doesn’t bring O2 to the cells.

A

SHORTNESS OF BREATH (SOB)

39
Q

From D. Orem, it is when the pt cannot take care of themselves
Ex. Neonate

A

WHOLLY COMPENSATORY

40
Q

From D. Orem, it is when the pt unable to perform SOME, but can assisted.
Ex. Ambulatory pt

A

PARTLY COMPENSATORY

41
Q

Theorist that made the GOAL ATTAINMENT THEORY

A

IMOGENE KING

42
Q

A theorist, that viewed tha pt and nurses that lead to goal attainment

A

IMOGENE KING

43
Q

According to Imogene K. , that one of his “Pt interacting system”.
What is called when the pt was body damage in space and time?

A

OPERATIONAL SYSTEM (individual)

44
Q

According to Imogene K. , that one of his “Pt interacting system”.
What is called when it is landed to interaction and communication?

A

INTERPERSONAL SYSTEM (nurse-patient)

45
Q

According to Imogene K. , that one of his “Pt interacting system”.
What is called when it is about the organization, authority,power, states and decision-making?

A

SOCIAL SYSTEM (healthcare system)

46
Q

A theorist that emphasize caring, varies among cultures…

A

MADELEINE LEININGER

47
Q

A theorist, made the FOUR CONSERVATIVE PRINCIPLE that concerned with the unity and integrity of individuals

A

MYRA ESTRIN LEVINE

FUNDAMENTALS IN NURSING (1 decks)

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