BASIC 1st Part Flashcards

(47 cards)

1
Q

Internatinal Nurse’s Day

A

MAY 12

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2
Q

Nurses Week

A

OCTOBER

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3
Q

Considered the first theorist called “Lady with a lamp”

A

FLORENCE NIGHTINGALE

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4
Q

Five ENVIRONMENTAL factors of Florence Nightingale

A
  1. Pure/Fresh Air
  2. Pure Water
  3. Efficient Drainage
  4. Cleanliness
  5. Light (direct sunlight)
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5
Q

Dark Period of Nursing

A

Crimean Period

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6
Q

Based on her “An act of utilizing ENVIRONVENT of the patient to assist him in his recovery”

A

FLORENCE NIGHTINGALE

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7
Q

A nursing theorist, Letting the patient to be INDEPENDENT contributing to health or recovery of the patient

A

VIRGINIA HENDERSON

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8
Q

A nursing theorist, Conceptualizing the nurse’s role as asssisting sick or healthy individuals to gain INDEPENDENCE in meeting the 14BASIC NEEDS

A

VIRGINIA HENDERSON

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9
Q

14 FUNDAMENTAL NEEDS

A
  1. BREATHING NORMALLY
  2. EATING AND DRINKING ADEQQUATELY
    3ELIMINATING BODY WASTE
  3. MOVING AND MAINTAINING A DESIRABLE POSITION
  4. SLEEPING AND RESTING
  5. SELECTING SUITABLE CLOTHES
  6. MAINTAINING BODY TEMPERATURE
  7. KEEPING BODY CLEAN AND WELL GROOMED
  8. AVOIDING DANGERS AND INJURING OTHERS
  9. COMMUNICATING WITH OTHERS
  10. WORKSHOPPING ACCORDING TO ONE’S FAITH
  11. WORKING IN SUCH A WAY THAT ONE FEELS A SENSE OF ACCOMPLISHMENTS
  12. PARTICIPATING IN VARIOUS RECREATION
  13. LEARNING DISCOVERING OR SATISFYING THE CURIOSITY THAT LEADS TO NORMAL DEVELOPMENT AND HEALTH.
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10
Q

Nursing theorist that, Manipulate or ADAPT as the process and outcome whereby the thinking and feeling person.

A

SISTER CALLISTA ROY

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11
Q

TRANSCULTURAL nursing theorist

A

MADELEINE LEININGER

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12
Q

Preserve life at all cost

A

HALLMARK’s of RESPONSIBILITY

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13
Q

If the pt is a Jehova’s Witness, the nurse can do BT Trans?

A

NO

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14
Q

What procedure will the Dr. give to the patient that didn’t want BT TRANS?

A

VOLUME EXPANDER (DEXTRAN to be specific an ALBUMIN SOLUTION)

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15
Q

What will happen to the pt that has HEMORRHAGE?

A

SHOCK

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16
Q

What tpe of HORMONE was made by the liver?

A

ALBUMIN

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17
Q

What type of HORMONE made by the kidney?

A

ERYTHROPOIETIN (RBC PROCESS)

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18
Q

Increase of PROTEIN

A

HYPERKALEMIA

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19
Q

What happened if the pt has HYPERKALEMIA?

A

ARRYTHMIA (PROBLEM IN HEART RYTHM)

20
Q

A nursing theorist, Patient-Centered approaches to Nursing Model

A

FAYE GLENN ABDELLAH

21
Q

She identifies the 21 NURSING PROBLEM

A

FAYE GLENN ABDELLAH

22
Q

She defines nursing as a service to individuals and families

A

FAYE GLENN ABDELLAH

23
Q

A nursing theorist, made the BEHAVIORAL SYSTEM MODEL

A

DOROTHY E. JOHNSON

24
Q

She said that BEHAVIORAL AFFECTS the HEALTH

A

DOROTHY E. JOHNSON

25
7 SUBSYSTEM of behavioral system model
1. INJECTIVE 2. ELIMINATIVE 3. AFFILIATIVE 4. AGGRESIVE 5. DEPENDENT 6. ACHIEVEMENT 7. SEXUAL AND ROLE IDENTITY
26
A nursing theorist, pertains to a nurse should goes to 5 Ladder of Clinical practice to acquire skills and knowledge
PATRICIA BENNER
27
What is the 5 STAGES OF CLINICAL PRACTICE
N - Novice (no exp) A- Advance Beginner (w/ small exp) C- Competent (can organize plan , 2-3yrs HEAD NURSE) P- Proficient (has holistic approach, 5yrs) E- Expert
28
A nursing theorist madethe Science of HUMANITARIAN HUMAN BEING
MARTHA ROGERS
29
Increase K called:
HYPERKALEMIA
30
Problem in hearth rythm
ARRYTHMIA
31
It is called when the relative sign
COSIGN
32
It is a sign when has a supervision
COUNTERSIGN
33
A theorist made the, SELF CARE DEFICIT THEORY
DOROTHY OREM
34
It is a hormone that causes Parkinson's Disease
Decrease DOPAMINE
35
It is happen when there's a blockage in airway
Difficulty of Breathing (DOB)
36
It is to the patient when it has secretion in airway COPD
Difficulty of Breathing (DOB)
37
Hormone that stimulates bone marrow.
ERYTHROPIOETIN
38
It is when the body doesn't bring O2 to the cells.
SHORTNESS OF BREATH (SOB)
39
From D. Orem, it is when the pt cannot take care of themselves Ex. Neonate
WHOLLY COMPENSATORY
40
From D. Orem, it is when the pt unable to perform SOME, but can assisted. Ex. Ambulatory pt
PARTLY COMPENSATORY
41
Theorist that made the GOAL ATTAINMENT THEORY
IMOGENE KING
42
A theorist, that viewed tha pt and nurses that lead to goal attainment
IMOGENE KING
43
According to Imogene K. , that one of his "Pt interacting system". What is called when the pt was body damage in space and time?
OPERATIONAL SYSTEM (individual)
44
According to Imogene K. , that one of his "Pt interacting system". What is called when it is landed to interaction and communication?
INTERPERSONAL SYSTEM (nurse-patient)
45
According to Imogene K. , that one of his "Pt interacting system". What is called when it is about the organization, authority,power, states and decision-making?
SOCIAL SYSTEM (healthcare system)
46
A theorist that emphasize caring, varies among cultures...
MADELEINE LEININGER
47
A theorist, made the FOUR CONSERVATIVE PRINCIPLE that concerned with the unity and integrity of individuals
MYRA ESTRIN LEVINE