Basic Abbreviations Flashcards

(171 cards)

1
Q

G, gal

A

gallon

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2
Q

cap

A

capsule

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3
Q

cm

A

centimeter

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4
Q

dr

A

dram

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5
Q

g

A

gram

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6
Q

gr

A

grain

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7
Q

gtt

A

drops

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8
Q

kg

A

kilogram

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9
Q

L

A

liter

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10
Q

mL

A

milliliter

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11
Q

m, min

A

minim

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12
Q

mcg

A

microgram

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13
Q

mEq

A

milliequivalents

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14
Q

mg

A

milligram

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15
Q

mm

A

millimeter

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16
Q

oz

A

ounce

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17
Q

pt

A

pint

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18
Q

qs

A

quantity sufficient; as much as needed

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19
Q

tbs, T

A

tablespoon

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20
Q

tsp, t

A

teaspoon

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21
Q

ā

A

before

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22
Q

ac

A

before meals

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23
Q

ad lib

A

as desired

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24
Q

alt h

A

alternate hour

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25
ASAP
as soon as possible
26
od , qd
every day
27
bid
twice a day
28
tid
three times a day
29
qid
four times a day
30
hs
bedtime
31
noct
at night
32
p
after
33
pc
after meals
34
prn
as needed or when neccessary
35
qh
every hour
36
q2h
every 2 hours
37
stat
immediately
38
dc, d/c, D/C
discharge or discontinue
39
dil
dilute
40
disp
dispense
41
ID
intradermal
42
IM
intramuscular
43
IV
intravenous
44
KVO
keep vein open
45
NPO
nothing by mouth
46
per
by
47
po , per os
by mouth
48
R, PR
rectally
49
SC , subq, sq
subcutaneous
50
sig
to follow or label
51
SL , subl
sublingual
52
supp
suppository
53
tab
tablet
54
tinct, tr
tincture
55
TKO
to keep open
56
AD
right ear
57
AL or AS
left ear
58
AU
both ears
59
OD
right eye
60
OS
left eye
61
OU
both eyes
62
aq
water
63
comp
compound
64
conc
concentrate
65
dist
distilled
66
Dx
diagnosis
67
Elix
elixir
68
et
and
69
flu , fl, fld
fluid
70
H
hypodermic
71
NSS , NS
normal saline
72
OTC
over the counter
73
Rx
to take, prescription
74
r/o
rule out
75
s
without
76
sol , soln
solution
77
ABG
arterial blood gas
78
ADA
American Diabetic Assoc.
79
ADL
activities of daily living
80
AD
Alzeheimer's DZ
81
ama
against medical advice
82
amb
ambulate
83
amp
ampule
84
ASA
aspirin
85
BPH
benign prostatic hypertrophy
86
BP
blood pressure
87
BRP
bathroom privileges
88
BS
blood sugar or bowel sounds
89
bx
biopsy
90
_ | c
with
91
c/o
complains of
92
cal
calorie
93
CA
cancer or carcinoma
94
Ca++
Calcium
95
CAD
coronary artery dz
96
CAT
computerized axial tomography
97
Cath
catheter
98
CBC
complete blood count
99
cc
cubic centimeter
100
CC
chief complaint
101
C&DB
cough and deep breath
102
CDE
certified diabetic educator
103
CDC
centers for disease control
104
CHF
congestive heart failure
105
CHO
carbohydrate
106
cl liq
clear liquids
107
CNS
central nervous system or clinical nurse specialist
108
COPD
chronic obstructive pulmonary dz
109
C&S
culture and sensitivity
110
CSA
cerebrospinal accident or stroke
111
CT
computerized tomography
112
CXR
chest xray
113
DM
diabetes mellitus
114
diff
differential blood count or difficile, bacterium C.diff
115
DNR
do not resuscitate
116
dz
disease
117
ECG , EKG
electrocardiogram
118
EEG
electroencephalogram
119
F&E
Fluid and electrolytes
120
FEV
forced expiratory volume
121
FUO
fever of unknown origin
122
FS
fingerstick
123
Fx
fracture
124
G-tube
gastrostomy tube
125
H/A
headache
126
HL
heparin lock (saline lock)
127
H&P
history and physical
128
HR
heart rate
129
hx
history
130
h/o
history of
131
HPI
history of present illness
132
I&D
incise and drain
133
I&O
intake and outtake
134
IVP
IV push
135
IVPB
intravenous piggy back
136
IU
international units
137
J-tube
jejunostomy tube
138
K+
potassium
139
LR
lactated ringers
140
MI
myocardial infarction
141
N/C
nasal cannula
142
NG
nasogastric
143
NP
nasal prongs or nurse practitioner
144
N&V
nausea and vomiting
145
oint
ointment
146
OOB
out of bed
147
OT
occupational therapy
148
PCA
patient controlled analgesia or patient case assistant
149
pt
patient
150
PT
physical therapy or Prothrombin time
151
PTT
partial thromboplastin time
152
qod
every other day
153
reg
regular
154
ROM
range of motion
155
RR
respiratory rate
156
s/s or s&s
signs and symptoms
157
__ | ss
half
158
SS
sliding scale
159
SNF
skilled nursing facility
160
SOB
shortness of breath
161
SSE
soap solution enema
162
susp
suspension
163
TB
tuberculosis
164
TCDB
turn, cough, deep breathe
165
TEDS
elastic stocking
166
TPR
temperature, pulse, respirations
167
UGIB
upper gastrointestinal bleeding
168
URI
upper respiratory infection
169
UTI
urinary tract infection
170
VS
vital signs
171
WNL
within normal limits