Basic anatomy (toronto) Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

Axillary nerve gives motor innervation to which muscles?

A

Deltoid
Teres minor
Long head of triceps

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2
Q

Axillary nerve gives sensory innervation to which area?

A

Lateral upper arm AKA sergeant’s patch

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3
Q

What are the nerve roots of axillary nerve?

A

C5, C6

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4
Q

Musculocutaneous nerve gives motor innervation to which muscles?

A

Biceps

Brachialis

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5
Q

Musculocutaneous nerve gives sensory innervation to which area?

A

Lateral forearm

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6
Q

What are the nerve roots of musculocutaneous nerve?

A

C5, C6

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7
Q

Radial nerve gives motor innervation to which muscles?

A
Medial and lateral heads of triceps
Wrist extensors 
Wrist abductors
Thumb extensors 
Finger extensors
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8
Q

Radial nerve gives sensory innervation to which area?

A

Lateral dorsum of hand

Medial upper forearm

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9
Q

What are the nerve roots of radial nerve?

A

C5, C6, C7, C8

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10
Q

Median nerve gives motor innervation to which muscles?

A

Wrist flexors

1st-3rd digits flexion

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11
Q

Median nerve gives sensory innervation to which area?

A

Palmar thumb to radial half of 4th digit

Dorsal tips of 1st digit to radial half of 4th digit

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12
Q

What are the nerve roots of median nerve?

A

C6, C7

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13
Q

Ulnar nerve gives motor innervation to which muscles?

A

Wrist flexors
Wrist adductors
4-5th digit flexion

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14
Q

Ulnar nerve gives sensory innervation to which area?

A

Medial palm
Medial dorsum of hand
5th digit
Medial 1/2 of 4th digit

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15
Q

What are the nerve roots of ulnar nerve?

A

C8, T1

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16
Q

Tibial nerve gives motor innervation to which muscles?

A

Ankle plantar flexion
Knee flexion
Big toe flexion

17
Q

Tibial nerve gives sensory innervation to which area?

18
Q

What are the nerve roots of tibial nerve?

19
Q

Superficial peroneal nerve gives motor innervation to which muscles?

A

Ankle eversion

20
Q

Superficial peroneal nerve gives sensory innervation to which area?

A

Dorsum of foot

21
Q

What are the nerve roots of superficial peroneal nerve?

22
Q

Deep peroneal nerve gives motor innervation to which muscles?

A

Ankle dorsiflexion
Ankle inversion
Big toe eversion

23
Q

Deep peroneal nerve gives sensory innervation to which area?

A

1st web space

24
Q

What are the nerve roots of deep peroneal nerve?

25
Sural nerve gives sensory innervation to which area?
Lateral foot
26
What are the nerve roots of sural nerve?
S1, S2
27
Saphenous nerve gives sensory innervation to which area?
Anteromedial ankle
28
What are the nerve roots of saphenous nerve?
L3, L4
29
Name the muscles in the anterior compartment of the forearm
``` Pronator teres Flexor carpi radialis Palmaris longus Flexor capri ulnaris Flexor digitorum superficialis Flexor digitorum profundus Flexor pollicis longus Pronator quadratus ```
30
Name the muscles in the posterior compartment of the forearm
``` Brachioradialis Extensor carpi radialis longus Extensor carpi radialis brevis Extensor carpi ulnaris Extensor digitorum Extensor digiti minimi Abductor pollicis longus Extensor pollicis longus Extensor pollicis brevis Extensor indicis Supinator ```
31
Name the muscles in the anterior compartment of the arm
Biceps brachii Brachialis Coracobrachialis
32
Name the muscles in the posterior compartment of the arm
Triceps | Anconeus
33
Name the muscles in the anterior compartment of the thigh
``` Sartorius Quadriceps Rectus femoris Vastus lateralis Vastus intermedius Vastus medialis ```
34
Name the muscles in the posterior compartment of the thigh
Hamstrings Semitendinosus Semimembranosus Biceps femoris
35
Name the muscles in the medial compartment of the thigh
``` Adductor longus Adductor brevis Adductor magnus Gracilis Pectineus ```
36
Name the muscles in the anterior compartment of the leg
Tibialis anterior Extensor hallucis longus Extensor digitorum longus Tibialis posterior
37
Name the muscles in the superficial compartment of the leg
Gastrocnemius Soleus Plantaris
38
Name the muscles in the deep compartment of the leg
Popliteus Flexor hallucis longus Flexor digitorum longus Tibialis posterior
39
Name the muscles in the lateral compartment of the leg
Fibularis longus | Fibularis brevis