Basic Business Terms Flashcards

(76 cards)

1
Q

gap in the market

A

a market opportunity, an opportunity to sell something not yet available

The start-up did thorough market research which led them to finding a gap in the market.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

start-up capital

A

money to fund a new company

Before founding a company, it’s important to think about how much start-up capital will be needed and where it will come from.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

business model

A

how a company operates in order to make a profit

Business models like subscriptions, leasing and product-to-service help to ensure that a company continues to generate turnover over time.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

stake

A

share in a business

As a shareholder, I have a significant stake in the business and actively participate in decision-making processes.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

return on investment

A

profit from shareholding

The investor was pleased with the high return on investment generated by the shares they purchased in the company.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

business plan

A

document containing financial estimates for a business

Before launching the startup, the entrepreneurs meticulously drafted a comprehensive business plan outlining their vision, goals, and financial projections.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

product description

A

A product description is a detailed explanation of a product’s features, benefits, and specifications.

The product description highlighted the smartphone’s long battery life and high-resolution camera.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

network of contacts

A

group of people who can be helpful to your business

Building a strong network of contacts within the industry proved invaluable for securing partnerships and expanding the business.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

venture capitalist

A

someone who manages the pooled money of others (invest)

The venture capitalist provided much-needed funding and strategic guidance to the startup in exchange for equity.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Cash flow

A

refers to the movement of money in and out of a business over a specific period, typically measured monthly, quarterly, or annually.

Monitoring the company’s cash flow is essential for ensuring financial stability and liquidity, as it helps management to predict and manage cash shortages or surpluses effectively.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

financial backing

A

support in the form of money

With the financial backing from investors, the company was able to scale up operations and launch new product lines.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

business angels

A

individuals who invest personal funds into a start-up

The business angels were impressed by the innovative concept and decided to invest their personal funds into the startup.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

turnover

A

amount of business done in a period of time

The company’s high turnover reflects its strong sales performance and market demand for its products.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

loan

A

money which is lent or borrowed

The entrepreneur secured a loan from the bank to finance the expansion of their business.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

exit strategies

A

the plans or methods a business or investor has in place to liquidate or divest their interest in a particular investment or venture.

Developing robust exit strategies is crucial for investors to minimize risks and maximize returns on their investments.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

risks

A

the potential events or circumstances that may have adverse effects on the achievement of business objectives or the success of a project, investment, or operation.

Before entering a new market, it’s essential to conduct a thorough risk assessment to mitigate potential risks and uncertainties

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Maturity

A

a stage in the lifecycle of a product, market, or organization where growth has stabilized, and the entity has reached a level of stability, profitability, and market acceptance.

After years of steady growth, the company reached a stage of maturity where it focused on maintaining market share and optimizing operations.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

entrepreneur

A

an individual who initiates and manages a business venture, taking on financial risks in pursuit of potential profits.

As an entrepreneur, she founded multiple successful startups and is known for her innovative ideas and business acumen.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

founder

A

a person who establishes or creates a business, organization, or company, often taking the initial idea and turning it into reality.

The founder of the company started the business from scratch and built it into a global enterprise.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

premises

A

the physical location or property where a business operates, including buildings, land, or facilities.

The new office premises provide ample space for the growing team and feature state-of-the-art facilities.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

purchase

A

the act of acquiring goods or services by paying a specified amount of money, typically in exchange for ownership or possession.

The company decided to purchase new equipment to enhance production efficiency and meet growing demand.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

shares

A

these represent ownership units or equity in a company, typically bought and sold on a stock exchange, allowing investors to participate in the company’s profits and losses.

Investors can buy and sell shares in the stock market to gain ownership stakes in publicly traded companies.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

acquisition

A

the process of one company purchasing another company, acquiring its assets, liabilities, and operations, often as a strategic expansion or investment.

The acquisition of a competitor allowed the company to expand its market presence and divers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Shares

A

Ownership units in a company, bought and sold on a stock exchange.

Investors can buy and sell shares in the stock market to gain ownership stakes in publicly traded companies.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Acquisition
Process of one company purchasing another, acquiring assets and operations. ## Footnote The acquisition of a competitor allowed the company to expand its market presence and diversify its product offerings.
26
Collateral
Asset pledged as security for a loan. ## Footnote The borrower offered their property as collateral to secure the loan from the bank.
27
Demand
Desire, willingness, and ability of consumers to purchase goods or services. ## Footnote There is a high demand for the company's new product, leading to increased sales and revenue.
28
Profitable
Generating more revenue than expenses, resulting in a net profit. ## Footnote After implementing cost-saving measures, the company became highly profitable, allowing it to invest in expansion projects.
29
Break even (verb)
Reaching a point where total revenue equals total costs. ## Footnote The new restaurant needs to attract enough customers to break even and cover its operating expenses.
30
Supplier
Person or company providing goods or services to another business. ## Footnote We need to find a reliable supplier for raw materials to ensure consistent production.
31
Go public
Offering shares of a private company to the public through an IPO. ## Footnote The tech startup decided to go public to raise capital for further expansion and increase its visibility in the market.
32
Go out of business
Ceasing operations permanently due to financial difficulties. ## Footnote The bookstore went out of business after online competition made it impossible to sustain brick-and-mortar sales.
33
Distribution channel
Pathway through which products are delivered to consumers. ## Footnote The company utilizes both online and offline distribution channels to reach a wider audience.
34
Customer
Individual or organization purchasing goods or services. ## Footnote Providing excellent customer service is crucial for retaining loyal customers and attracting new ones.
35
A going concern
Business entity expected to continue operating indefinitely. ## Footnote Despite setbacks, the company remains a going concern with strong prospects for future growth.
36
Start-up
Newly established business venture with innovation and growth potential. ## Footnote The start-up attracted investors with its disruptive technology and ambitious growth plans.
37
Employer
Individual or organization hiring and paying employees. ## Footnote The company is a major employer in the region, providing jobs and contributing to the local economy.
38
Employee
Person working for an employer in exchange for wages. ## Footnote The company values its employees and offers competitive benefits to attract and retain top talent.
39
gap in the market
a market opportunity, an opportunity to sell something not yet available ## Footnote The start-up did thorough market research which led them to finding a gap in the market.
40
start-up capital
money to fund a new company ## Footnote Before founding a company, it's important to think about how much start-up capital will be needed and where it will come from.
41
business model
how a company operates in order to make a profit ## Footnote Business models like subscriptions, leasing and product-to-service help to ensure that a company continues to generate turnover over time.
42
stake
share in a business ## Footnote As a shareholder, I have a significant stake in the business and actively participate in decision-making processes.
43
return on investment
profit from shareholding ## Footnote The investor was pleased with the high return on investment generated by the shares they purchased in the company.
44
business plan
document containing financial estimates for a business ## Footnote Before launching the startup, the entrepreneurs meticulously drafted a comprehensive business plan outlining their vision, goals, and financial projections.
45
product description
A product description is a detailed explanation of a product's features, benefits, and specifications. ## Footnote The product description highlighted the smartphone's long battery life and high-resolution camera.
46
network of contacts
group of people who can be helpful to your business ## Footnote Building a strong network of contacts within the industry proved invaluable for securing partnerships and expanding the business.
47
venture capitalist
someone who manages the pooled money of others (invest) ## Footnote The venture capitalist provided much-needed funding and strategic guidance to the startup in exchange for equity.
48
Cash flow
refers to the movement of money in and out of a business over a specific period, typically measured monthly, quarterly, or annually. ## Footnote Monitoring the company's cash flow is essential for ensuring financial stability and liquidity, as it helps management to predict and manage cash shortages or surpluses effectively.
49
financial backing
support in the form of money ## Footnote With the financial backing from investors, the company was able to scale up operations and launch new product lines.
50
business angels
individuals who invest personal funds into a start-up ## Footnote The business angels were impressed by the innovative concept and decided to invest their personal funds into the startup.
51
turnover
amount of business done in a period of time ## Footnote The company's high turnover reflects its strong sales performance and market demand for its products.
52
loan
money which is lent or borrowed ## Footnote The entrepreneur secured a loan from the bank to finance the expansion of their business.
53
exit strategies
the plans or methods a business or investor has in place to liquidate or divest their interest in a particular investment or venture. ## Footnote Developing robust exit strategies is crucial for investors to minimize risks and maximize returns on their investments.
54
risks
the potential events or circumstances that may have adverse effects on the achievement of business objectives or the success of a project, investment, or operation. ## Footnote Before entering a new market, it's essential to conduct a thorough risk assessment to mitigate potential risks and uncertainties
55
Maturity
a stage in the lifecycle of a product, market, or organization where growth has stabilized, and the entity has reached a level of stability, profitability, and market acceptance. ## Footnote After years of steady growth, the company reached a stage of maturity where it focused on maintaining market share and optimizing operations.
56
entrepreneur
an individual who initiates and manages a business venture, taking on financial risks in pursuit of potential profits. ## Footnote As an entrepreneur, she founded multiple successful startups and is known for her innovative ideas and business acumen.
57
founder
a person who establishes or creates a business, organization, or company, often taking the initial idea and turning it into reality. ## Footnote The founder of the company started the business from scratch and built it into a global enterprise.
58
premises
the physical location or property where a business operates, including buildings, land, or facilities. ## Footnote The new office premises provide ample space for the growing team and feature state-of-the-art facilities.
59
purchase
the act of acquiring goods or services by paying a specified amount of money, typically in exchange for ownership or possession. ## Footnote The company decided to purchase new equipment to enhance production efficiency and meet growing demand.
60
shares
these represent ownership units or equity in a company, typically bought and sold on a stock exchange, allowing investors to participate in the company's profits and losses. ## Footnote Investors can buy and sell shares in the stock market to gain ownership stakes in publicly traded companies.
61
acquisition
the process of one company purchasing another company, acquiring its assets, liabilities, and operations, often as a strategic expansion or investment. ## Footnote The acquisition of a competitor allowed the company to expand its market presence and divers
62
Shares
Ownership units in a company, bought and sold on a stock exchange. ## Footnote Investors can buy and sell shares in the stock market to gain ownership stakes in publicly traded companies.
63
Acquisition
Process of one company purchasing another, acquiring assets and operations. ## Footnote The acquisition of a competitor allowed the company to expand its market presence and diversify its product offerings.
64
Collateral
Asset pledged as security for a loan. ## Footnote The borrower offered their property as collateral to secure the loan from the bank.
65
Demand
Desire, willingness, and ability of consumers to purchase goods or services. ## Footnote There is a high demand for the company's new product, leading to increased sales and revenue.
66
Profitable
Generating more revenue than expenses, resulting in a net profit. ## Footnote After implementing cost-saving measures, the company became highly profitable, allowing it to invest in expansion projects.
67
Break even (verb)
Reaching a point where total revenue equals total costs. ## Footnote The new restaurant needs to attract enough customers to break even and cover its operating expenses.
68
Supplier
Person or company providing goods or services to another business. ## Footnote We need to find a reliable supplier for raw materials to ensure consistent production.
69
Go public
Offering shares of a private company to the public through an IPO. ## Footnote The tech startup decided to go public to raise capital for further expansion and increase its visibility in the market.
70
Go out of business
Ceasing operations permanently due to financial difficulties. ## Footnote The bookstore went out of business after online competition made it impossible to sustain brick-and-mortar sales.
71
Distribution channel
Pathway through which products are delivered to consumers. ## Footnote The company utilizes both online and offline distribution channels to reach a wider audience.
72
Customer
Individual or organization purchasing goods or services. ## Footnote Providing excellent customer service is crucial for retaining loyal customers and attracting new ones.
73
A going concern
Business entity expected to continue operating indefinitely. ## Footnote Despite setbacks, the company remains a going concern with strong prospects for future growth.
74
Start-up
Newly established business venture with innovation and growth potential. ## Footnote The start-up attracted investors with its disruptive technology and ambitious growth plans.
75
Employer
Individual or organization hiring and paying employees. ## Footnote The company is a major employer in the region, providing jobs and contributing to the local economy.
76
Employee
Person working for an employer in exchange for wages. ## Footnote The company values its employees and offers competitive benefits to attract and retain top talent.