BASIC CONCEPTS Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

are the values that variables can assume

A

DATA

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2
Q

a characteristic that is observable or measurable in every unit of population

A

VARIABLE

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3
Q

The set of all possible values of a variable.

A

POPULATION

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4
Q

A subgroup of a population

A

SAMPLE

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5
Q

Words or codes representing a class or category.

A

QUALITATIVE VARIABLE

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6
Q

Numbers representing an amount or count, answering questions like “how many” or “how much.”

A

QUANTITATIVE VARIABLE

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7
Q

Data that can be counted.

A

DISCRETE VARIABLE

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8
Q

Data that can assume all values between two specific values and can be measured.

A

CONTINUOUS VARIABLE

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9
Q

Data consists of names, labels, or categories.

A

NOMINAL LEVEL

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10
Q

Data that can be arranged in some order.

A

ORDINAL LEVEL

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11
Q

Similar to ordinal level, with the additional property of determining meaningful differences between data

A

INTERVAL LEVEL

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12
Q

An interval level modified to include an inherent zero starting point, possessing a meaningful absolute fixed zero point.

A

RATIO LEVEL

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