Basic Design Concept Flashcards

1
Q

Elements of Art

A

-line
-texture
-color
-shape

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2
Q

Characterized by a
mark or stroke. It
consists of connected
points. Every line has
length, width, and
direction.

A

line

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3
Q

Building blocks with
which designers and
artists have to work.

A

color

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4
Q

-are shapes created with circles and
straight lines.

-they have measured sides and defined
edges or perfect curves.

A

mechanical shapes

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5
Q

are human made.

A

geometric

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6
Q

-related with things from the natural world
like plants and animals.

-these are shapes with natural look.

A

organic shapes

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7
Q

The way you feel
or perceive about a
surface. It can be
tactile or visual.

A

texture

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8
Q

Three-dimensional
feel of a surface.

It can be touched.

A

tactile

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9
Q

PRINCIPLES OF DESIGN

A

-unity
-balance
-rhythm

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10
Q

pertains to the equal
distribution of weight
employing both functional
and decorative elements
and/or objects of various
sizes.

A

balance

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11
Q

is achieved when parts
of the design are in
harmony to the whole
design.

A

rhythm

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12
Q

Refers to the state where
all parts of the artwork
agree with the total
design.

A

unit

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13
Q

types of balance

A

-symmetrical balance
-asymmetrical balance
-radial balance

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14
Q

also called
formal balance

A

symmetrical balance

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15
Q

arranging elements
and objects on each
side of a center or
dominant points

A

symmetrical balance

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16
Q

also called
informal balance

A

asymmetrical balance

17
Q

when elements and
objects differ in
shape and size but
appear evenly
balanced.

A

asymmetrical

18
Q

found in small items
such as plates, bowls, or
pillows where there is
circular balancing of
parts or objects around
center.

A

radial balance

19
Q

shows how
each color is
related to other
colors

20
Q

Basic colors from which all
other colors come:

red, yellow, and blue

A

primary colors

21
Q

Created by mixing two
primary colors:

green, orange, and violet

A

secondary colors

22
Q

Combinations of primary
and secondary colors:

RO, YO, YG, BG, BV, RV

A

tertiary colors

23
Q

primary colors

A

red
yellow
blue

24
Q

secondary colors

A

orange
violet/purple
green

25
tertiary color
red orange yellow orange red violet blue violet yellow green blue green
26
Colors that are opposite each other on the color wheel.
complementary
27
Use colors that are beside each other on the color wheel.
analogous
28
Adding white to a color to make it lighter
tint
29
The result when gray is added to a color.
tone
30
Black is added to a color
shade