Basic reproduction Flashcards

(51 cards)

1
Q

Cow - Uterus type:

A

Bipartite, smaller uterine horns

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2
Q

Ewe - Uterus type:

A

Bipartite, smaller uterine horns

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3
Q

Mare- Uterus type:

A

Modified bipartite, larger uterine body, smaller horns

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4
Q

Sow- Uterus type:

A

Bicornuate, long uterine horns

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5
Q

Bitch - Uterus type:

A

Bicornuate, long uterine horns

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6
Q

Queen - Uterus type:

A

Bicornuate, long uterine horns

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7
Q

Primates - Uterus type:

A

Simplex, no uterine horns

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8
Q

Which species has a epitheliochorialis placenta?

A

Cow, mare, ewe, sow

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9
Q

Which species has a endotheliochorialis placenta?

A

Queen, bitch

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10
Q

which species has convex placentomes?

A

Cow

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11
Q

which species has concave placentomes?

A

ewe

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12
Q

which species has diffuse placentomes?

A

Mare, sow

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13
Q

What are the two phases of estrus?

A

Follicular and Luteal

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14
Q

Who has surge center?

A

ONLY FEMALES

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15
Q

Where is LH produced?

A

Hypophysis

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16
Q

Who has tonic center?

A

males and females

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17
Q

Which hormone is responsible for ovulation?

A

LH

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18
Q

Which hormone is responsible for follicle growth?

A

FSH

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19
Q

Which hormone can be used as diagnostic tool to predict ovulation?

A

LH

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20
Q

Surge center is influenced by:

A

Estrogen

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21
Q

Melatonin is produced in:

22
Q

Kisspeptin stimulate and inhibit:

A

GnRH secretion

23
Q

Long-day breeder species:

A

Horse , low level melatonin give positive feedback

24
Q

Short-day breeders species:

A

Sheep, high level of melatoning give positive feedback.

25
FSH is produced in:
pituitary gland
26
When do we have high levels of FSH ?
Follicular phase , since it stimulates growth of them
27
Where is estrogen produced? (female)
tertiary follicle
28
When does ovulation happen in the cat?
when mating occurs
29
when is the estrus of cats?
A queen enters estrus every 17 days, lasts for 9 days
30
When is PGF2alpha produced?
when there is no pregnancy - CL ungergo luteolysis
31
Puberty: sheep
7m
32
Puberty: goat
7m
33
Puberty: cow
11m
34
Puberty: mare
1-1,5y
35
Puberty: sow
5-6m
36
Puberty: bitch
1y
37
Puberty: queen
8m
38
Estrus length: sheep
30h
39
Estrus length: goat
>30h
40
Estrus length: cow
15h
41
Estrus length: mare
5-7d
42
Estrus length: sow
50h
43
Estrus length: bitch
9 days
44
Estrus length: queen
3-10d
45
Cyclicity of : sheep
Seasonally polyestrous short day breeder
46
Cyclicity of : goat
Seasonally polyestrous short day breeder
47
Cyclicity of : cow
Polyestrous
48
Cyclicity of : mare
Seasonally polyestrous long day breeder
49
Cyclicity of : sow
Polyestrous
50
Cyclicity of : bitch
Monoestrous
51
Cyclicity of : queen
Polyestrous but prefer spring and summer