Basic Skeleton Structure Flashcards

1
Q

Segments of skeletons that include skull, vertebral column, sternum, and ribs.

A

Axial Skeleton

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2
Q

Segments of skeletons that made up hindlimbs and forelimbs.

A

Appendicular Skeleton

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3
Q

Skeletons that are not attached to the main structure but stand alone e.g. os penis, os cordis

A

Splanchnic Skeleton

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4
Q

The upper part of head skeleton

A

Skull

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5
Q

Jaw bone

A

Mandible

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6
Q

Neck bones (7 are common, except sloths, birds)

A

Cervical Vertebrae

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7
Q

Bones that are attached to the ribs (13 in dogs, but varies in other species)

A

Thoracic Vertebrae

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8
Q

Bones that are near the abdomen (7 in dogs)

A

Lumbar Vertebrae

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9
Q

Fused bone that is attached to pelvic bone (3 in dogs)

A

Sacrum

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10
Q

Tail bones (btwn. 1 - 20)

A

Coccygeal Vertebrae

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11
Q

A ventral bone where all ribs meet

A

Sternum

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12
Q

A.k.a. shoulder blade which lies on the upper lateral thoracic area

A

Scupula

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13
Q

Joint which connects scupula to humerus

A

Shoulder joint

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14
Q

Cranial bone attached to humerus

A

Radius

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15
Q

Caudal bone attached to humerus

A

Ulna

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16
Q

Wrist bones

17
Q

Bones extending from wrist bones

A

Metacarpus

18
Q

Bones that extend from metacarpus and metatarsus

19
Q

Hip bone

A

Pelvic bone

20
Q

Bone attached to pelvic bone (Thigh bone)

21
Q

Joint btwn. hip bone and femur

22
Q

Cranial bone attached to femur

23
Q

Caudal bone attached to femur

24
Q

Joint which connects humerus to ulna and radius

A

Elbow joint

25
Joint which connects femur to tibia and fibula
Stifle joint
26
Ankle bones
Tarsus
27
Bones extending from ankle bones
Metatarsus
28
Joints on tarsus
Tarsal joints
29
Joints on carpus
Carpal joints
30
Bone that connects to the shoulder blade
Humerus