basic syntax Flashcards
clause
a sentence that at least has a noun and verb. can come in different types
independent clause
a sentence with a noun and verb that can stand alone
dependent clause
a sentence with a noun and verb that can’t stand alone
inversion
two expressions switch their order of appearance
coordination
connect two sentences with similar ideas
subordination
connect two sentences where one is more important than the other
cumulative sentence
loose sentence that has multiple additions of modifying clauses or phrases
hortative sentence
a sentence that encourages action
imperative sentence
a sentence that creates a mood to give a command or request
interrupted sentence
a sentence with a modifier that stops the flow
simple sentence
a sentence that only contains one independent clause
compound sentence
a sentence that contains two independent clauses
complex sentence
a sentence that contains one independent clause and at least one dependent clause
compound-complex sentence
a sentence containing two or more independent clauses and one or more dependent clauses