Basic Terminologist Flashcards
(12 cards)
What is anatomy?
Anatomy is the study of the structure of the body.
What is physiology?
Physiology is the study of the function of the structures of the body.
Why is understanding anatomy and physiology important for embalmers?
A good grasp of anatomy and physiology is essential for understanding how damage to structures affects body functions, which is crucial for embalming.
What is a cell?
A cell is the basic structural and functional unit of most living organisms, often called the building block of life.
What are proteins?
Proteins are one of four major classes of molecules found in the body and a major target of embalming chemicals.
What are enzymes?
Enzymes are specialized protein molecules found in cells that facilitate most biochemical reactions in the body.
What is tissue?
Tissue is formed when cells of similar origin are organized into groups to carry out specific functions.
What is an organ?
An organ is formed when tissues of different kinds are organized to perform specific functions.
What is an organ system?
An organ system is a group of organs that work together to perform a larger, more complex function.