Basic terms Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

Seam allowance

A

The width of your seam, from stitch line to edge of fabric (the edge)

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2
Q

Fabric grain

A

The direction of the threads that are woven in the fabric

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3
Q

bias

A

45 degree angle to the straight grain is a bias cut in sewing

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4
Q

straight grain

A

the straight grain runs parallel to the selveage

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5
Q

selvage

A

the bound edges of the fabric thatare created when the wwft threads are woven back and forth in the wiven process

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6
Q

Nap

A

fuzzy fabric

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7
Q

interfacing

A

light weight material for inside projects

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8
Q

facing

A

partial lining used in areas such as the opening

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9
Q

dart

A

help to shape fabric around curved areas

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10
Q

backstitch

A

reverse stitching st the end snd beginning

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11
Q

clipping

A

cut the sesm allowance paralell to the seam

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12
Q

top stitching

A

a decorative or functional stitch that is done one the outside of the seam after it is turned

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13
Q

notches

A

used to line up two or more pieces of fabric that you will be joining together

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