Basics Flashcards

(194 cards)

1
Q

basic possession formula

A

article + conjugated possession word + noun
- il mio libro (my book)
- i loro cavalli (their horses)
- le sue torte (her cakes)

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2
Q

to / in / at

A

a

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3
Q

to / about

A

ad

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4
Q

to the / at the (a + gli)
(plural masculine subject)

A

agli

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5
Q

to the / at the (a + i)
(plural masculine subject)

A

ai

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6
Q

to the / at the (a + il)
(singular masculine subject)

A

al

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7
Q

to the / at the (a + l’)
(singular masculine subject)

A

all’

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8
Q

to the / at the (a + la)
(singular feminine subject)

A

alla

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9
Q

to the / at the (a + le)
(plural feminine subject)

A

alle

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10
Q

to the / at the (a + lo)

A

allo

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11
Q

rather / but rather

A

bensì

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12
Q

that

A

che

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13
Q

who

A

chi

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14
Q

with the (con + i)

A

coi

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15
Q

with the (con + il)

A

col

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16
Q

like (when comparing; simile)

A

come

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17
Q

how

A

come

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18
Q

with

A

con

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19
Q

against

A

contro

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20
Q

what (when followed by the verb è)

A

cos’
cos’è = what is

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21
Q

what

A

cosa

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22
Q

from / by / since

A

da

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23
Q

from the (da + gli)

A

dagli

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24
Q

from the (da + i)

A

dai

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25
from the (da + il)
dal
26
from the (da + l')
dall'
27
from the (da + la)
dalla
28
from the (da + le)
dalle
29
from the (da + lo)
dallo
30
of the (di + gli)
degli
31
of the (di + i)
dei
32
of the (di + il)
del
33
of the (di + l')
dell'
34
of the (di + la)
della
35
of the (di + le)
delle
36
of the (di + lo)
dello
37
of / some
di
38
question
(la) domanda
39
questions
(le) domande
40
woman
(la) donna
41
women
(le) donne
42
after
dopo
43
where (when followed by the verb è)
dov' dov'è = where is
44
where
dove
45
during
durante
46
and
e / ed
47
before / by
entro
48
until
finché non
49
until / up to / as far as
fino / fino a
50
in
fra
51
the (masculine plural of l')
gli
52
the (masculine plural of il)
i
53
the (masculine)
il
54
in / into / at / on
in
55
I
io
56
the (used before a noun that starts with a vowel)
l'
57
the (feminine)
la
58
the (feminine plural of la and l')
le
59
she
lei
60
the (used before masculine nouns that begin with z, x, y, ps, gn, or s+consonant)
lo
61
they
loro
62
Possession their / theirs
loro la loro cucina - their kitchen la cucina è loro - the kitchen is theirs
63
he
lui
64
but
ma
65
while
mentre
66
Possession my / mine (singular feminine noun)
mia
67
Possession my / mine (plural feminine noun)
mie
68
Possession my / mine (plural masculine noun)
miei
69
Possession my / mine (singular masculine noun)
mio
70
neither...nor
né...né
71
in the (in + gli) (followed by plural masculine noun)
negli
72
in the (in + i) (followed by plural masculine noun)
nei
73
in the (in + il) (followed by singular masculine noun)
nel
74
in the (in + l') (followed by singular masculine noun)
nell'
75
in the (in + la) (followed by singular feminine noun)
nella
76
in the (in + le) (followed by plural feminine noun)
nelle
77
in the (in + lo)
nello
78
we
noi
79
not
non
80
despite / in spite of
nonostante
81
Possession our (singular feminine noun)
nostra
82
Possession our (plural feminine noun)
nostre
83
Possession our (plural masculine noun)
nostri
84
Possession our (singular masculine noun)
nostro
85
or
o / oppure
86
I stop by
passo
87
for
per
88
because
perché
89
why
perché
90
his/her/its own (plural masculine noun)
propri lui ha i propri gatti = he has his own cats
91
his/her/its own (singular feminine noun)
propria lei ha la propria torta = she has her own cake
92
his/her/its own (plural feminine noun)
proprie la donna ha le proprie mele = the woman has her own apples
93
his/her/its own (singular masculine noun)
proprio il cuoco ha il proprio coltello = the cook has his own knife
94
which (when followed by the verb è)
qual qual è il tuo gatto? = Which is your cat?
95
which (singular nouns)
quale quale ragazzo = which boy?
96
which (plural nouns)
quali quali mele = which apples?
97
when
quando
98
how much (singular feminine noun)
quanta quanta torta mangi = how much cake do you eat?
99
how many (plural feminine noun)
quante quante gonne compri = how many skirts do you buy?
100
how many (plural masculine noun)
quanti quanti biscotti mangi = how many cookies do you eat?
101
how much (singular masculine noun)
quanto quanto latte bevi = how much milk do you drink?
102
girl
(la) ragazza
103
girls
(le) ragazze
104
boys
(i) ragazzi
105
boy
(il) ragazzo
106
answer / reply / response
(la) risposta
107
if
se
108
without (when following word begins with -a)
senz'
109
without / except
senza
110
both (this) and (that)
sia...sia / sia...che
111
on / about
su
112
Possession his / her / its (singular feminine noun)
sua
113
Possession his / her / its (plural feminine noun)
sue
114
on the (su + gli)
sugli
115
on the (su + i)
sui
116
on the (su + il)
sul
117
on the (su + l')
sull'
118
on the (su + la)
sulla
119
on the (su + le)
sulle
120
on the (su + lo)
sullo
121
Possession his / her / its (singular masculine noun)
suo
122
Possession his / her / its (plural masculine noun)
suoi
123
between / among
tra
124
except for
tranne
125
you
tu
126
Possession your (singular feminine noun)
tua
127
Possession your (plural feminine noun)
tue
128
Possession your (singular masculine noun)
tuo
129
Possession your (plural masculine noun)
tuoi
130
a, an (masculine)
un
131
a, an (feminine)
una
132
men
(gli) uomini
133
man
(l') uomo
134
towards / to
verso
135
you all (plural you)
voi
136
Possession your / you all's (singular feminine noun)
vostra
137
Possession your / you all's (plural feminine noun)
vostre
138
Possession your / you all's (plural masculine noun)
vostri
139
Possession your / you all's (singular masculine noun)
vostro
140
now
adesso
141
so / then
allora
142
at least
almeno
143
too / also / even
anche
144
still / yet
ancora
145
just / barely
appena
146
absolutely
assolutamente
147
fine / well
bene
148
very well / really well
benissimo
149
there is
c'è
150
sure / for sure / of course
certo
151
around / approximately
circa
152
how is
com'è
153
completely / entirely
completamente
154
anyway
comunque
155
so
così
156
really / truly
davvero
157
inside / in
dentro
158
maybe / perhaps
forse
159
outside / out
fuori
160
already
già
161
together
insieme
162
well
insomma
163
around
intorno
164
there (general location)
165
there (exact location)
166
never
mai
167
better / best / good
meglio
168
very
molto
169
not even
neanche
170
never
non...mai
171
beyond / over
oltre
172
everywhere
ovunque
173
obviously / evidently
ovviamente
174
but / however
però
175
rather / pretty
piuttosto
176
little
poco
177
then / later
poi
178
first / before / earlier / sooner
prima
179
just / really (you are just like your mother)
proprio
180
too / also
pure
181
almost / nearly
quasi
182
here (general location)
qua
183
here (exact location)
qui
184
always
sempre
185
just / only (it is just a mouse)
soltanto
186
on top of / on
sopra
187
mostly / above all
soprattutto
188
under / underneath
sotto
189
often / frequently
spesso
190
right away / immediately
subito
191
so / much
tanto
192
too much / very
troppo
193
nonetheless / however
tuttavia
194
really / actually
veramente