bataille des ardennes Flashcards

(201 cards)

1
Q

blesser (v.)

A

to wound, injure

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2
Q

disparaître (v.)

A

to disappear

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3
Q

tuer (v.)

A

to kill

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4
Q

(se) dérouler (v.)

A

to roll out, unfold; to take place

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5
Q

atteindre (v.)

A

to reach; to achieve

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6
Q

reconquérir (v.)

A

to recapture, recover [sth]

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7
Q

donner (v.)

A

to give

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8
Q

opposer (v.)

A

to oppose; to bring into conflict

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9
Q

appeler (v.)

A

to call; to name

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10
Q

prendre (v.)

A

to take

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11
Q

arrêter (v.)

A

to stop, halt

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12
Q

terminer (v.)

A

to finish, end

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13
Q

(se) rappeler (v.)

A

to call [sb] back; to recall, remind

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14
Q

lancer (v.)

A

to throw; to launch, start

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15
Q

(se) rendre (v.)

A

to render, convey; to surrender

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16
Q

suivre (v.)

A

to follow

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17
Q

couper (v.)

A

to cut, slice

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18
Q

libérer (v.)

A

to liberate

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19
Q

manquer (v.)

A

to miss, lack [sth]; to fail

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20
Q

s’emparer (de) (v.)

A

to seize, capture

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21
Q

empêcher (v.)

A

to prevent; to avoid

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22
Q

déclencher (v.)

A

to trigger, cause

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23
Q

réunir (v.)

A

to gather, join together

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24
Q

(se) dégarnir (v.)

A

to empty; to become thin, sparse

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25
tenir (v.)
to hold, keep; to resist [hold out]
26
couvrir (v.)
to cover
27
réduire (v.)
to reduce, decrease
28
permettre (v.)
to allow, permit
29
regrouper (v.)
to regroup
30
stabiliser (v.)
to stabilize
31
constituer (v.)
to establish; to constitute
32
(se) rétablir (v.)
to re-establish, reconnect; to improve, recover
33
combattre (v.)
to fight
34
reculer (v.)
to step back; to withdraw, retreat
35
blinder (v.)
to fortify, reinforce
36
agir (v.) s'agir de (v.)
to act, take action to be a question/matter of...
37
devenir (v.)
to become, to go [into a state]
38
inquiéter (v.) s'inquiéter de (v.)
to worry, concern to be anxious/worried about [sth]
39
(s')amenuiser (v.)
to thin; to diminish, decrease
40
exposer (v.)
to display, expose
41
engager (v.)
to appoint; to begin; to commit
42
défaire (v.)
to undo
43
tenter (v.)
to try; to tempt
44
harasser (v.)
to exhaust, wear out
45
retourner (v.)
to turn around; to return
46
charger (de) (v.)
to load; to charge at; to task [sb] with [sth]
47
contrôler (v.)
to control; to monitor
48
recevoir (v.) se recevoir (v.)
to receive, collect to land
49
(se) concentrer (v.)
to concentrate; to gather
50
viser (v.)
to aim [at sth]
51
réaliser (v.)
to do, achieve; to realize [understand]
52
conseiller (v.)
to recommend, advise
53
défendre (v.)
to defend
54
consister en (v.)
to comprise, include
55
pouvoir (v.)
can; to be able to do [sth]
56
repousser (v.)
to regrow; to repel, reject
57
pousser (v.)
to grow; to push
58
conforter (v.)
to strengthen; to comfort
59
convaincre (v.)
to convince
60
entourer (v.)
to encircle, surround
61
émettre (v.)
to produce, emit; to issue
62
écarter (v.)
to move aside; to dismiss, remove
63
préserver (v.)
to preserve
64
diriger (v.)
to direct, guide
65
partager (v.)
to share, divide
66
franchir (v.)
to jump over, break through; to cross, pass
67
avancer (v.)
to advance
68
attaquer (v.)
to attack
69
devoir (v.)
to have to; must
70
appuyer (v.)
to support
71
bloquer (v.)
to block, obstruct
72
compter (v.)
to count; to allow
73
répartir (v.)
to divide
74
venir (v.)
to come
75
rester (v.)
to remain, stay
76
disposer (v.)
to arrange, place; to prompt
77
comprendre (v.)
to understand; to include
78
partir (v.)
to leave, depart
79
piétiner (v.)
to trample/stamp on; to get nowhere
80
percer (v.)
to pierce, break through
81
parvenir (v.)
to reach, get as far as...; to achieve
82
(se) maintenir (v.)
to keep, hold; to maintain, persist
83
toucher (v.)
to touch; to affect
84
(s') envoyer (v.)
to send; to knock; to take [sth] on
85
commencer (v.)
to begin
86
retrouver (v.)
to rediscover; to remember
87
épuiser (v.)
to exhaust, wear out
88
fracturer (v.)
to break, fracture
89
revêtir (v.)
to dress in; to adorn
90
créer (v.)
to create; to establish
91
monter (v.)
to ascend, rise; to assemble
92
(s') adjoindre (v.)
to enlist, appoint; to add
93
obtenir (v.)
to obtain; to manage to do [sth]
94
perturber (v.)
to disrupt, disturb
95
reprendre (v.)
to take back; to have more of [sth]
96
inspirer (v.) s'inspirer de (v.)
to inhale; to inspire to be inspired by
97
(se) risquer
to risk; take a risk [on sth]
98
s'enfuir (v.)
to escape
99
contenir (v.)
to contain, suppress; to include
100
soumettre (v.)
to subdue, defeat
101
incendier (v.)
to set on fire
102
ralentir (v.)
to slow down
102
encaisser (v.)
to pack, box
103
affronter (v.)
to confront, face [sth]
104
sourire (v.)
to smile
105
ignorer (v.)
to not know; to ignore
106
prévoir (v.)
to predict, foresee; to make sure you have [sth]
107
tourner (v.)
to turn
108
mener (v.)
to lead, direct
109
subir (v.)
to suffer; to endure
110
se replier (v.)
to retreat, withdraw
111
briser (v.)
to break, shatter
112
se heurter (v.)
to hit, collide; to hurt
113
contourner (v.)
to bypass
114
confier (v.)
to confide, entrust [sth] to [sb]
115
exiger (v.)
to demand, require
116
démarrer (v.)
to start [up]
117
échapper (v.) échapper à (v.)
to drop to escape from, avoid
118
porter (v.)
to carry, wear; to support
119
garantir (v.)
to guarantee
120
accueillir (v.)
to make [sb] welcome; to greet, receive
121
(s') éclaircir (v.)
to brighten; to clear up
122
contrer (v.)
to block, counter
123
effectuer (v.)
to perform, carry out
124
tomber (v.)
to fall [down]
125
trouer (v.)
to tear [a hole in sth]; to pierce
126
surnommer (v.)
to nickname
127
(s') expliquer (v.)
to explain; to analyze
128
miner (v.)
to place mines; to explode; to sap, undermine
129
foncer (v.) foncer sur (v.)
to darken; to hurry to charge at
130
habiller (v.)
to dress
131
recueillir (v.)
to collect, gather; to receive
132
pilonner (v.)
to grind; to bombard
133
espérer (v.)
to hope [for sth]
134
accomplir (v.)
to fulfill; to carry out, complete
135
sévir (v.)
to hit, strike; to crack down
136
remercier (v.)
to thank
137
féliciter (v.)
to congratulate
138
amener (v.)
to bring, transport; to cause [bring about]
139
atterrir (v.)
to land; to end up
140
élargir (v.)
to widen, enlarge
141
commettre (v.)
to commit, perpetrate
142
fusiller (v.)
to shoot
143
détruire (v.)
to destroy
144
lever (v.)
to raise, lift
145
emmener (v.)
to lead, take somewhere
146
retentir (v.)
to ring out; to reverberate
147
frapper (v.)
to strike, hit
148
admettre (v.)
to admit, accept; to allow
149
essayer (v.)
to test, try out
150
supprimer (v.)
to remove, cancel
151
endommager (v.)
to damage
152
(se) figer (v.)
to freeze, solidify
153
retrancher (v.)
to cut away, subtract
154
mitrailler (v.)
to shower; to spray [with bullets]
155
ordonner (v.)
to organize, arrange
156
constater (v.)
to note, notice; to record
157
connaître (v.)
to know
158
foudroyer (v.)
to strike down; to devastate
159
souhaiter (v.)
to want, wish for
160
le char (n.)
a tank (or chariot)
161
la Second Guerre mondiale (n.)
the 2nd world war
162
le blessé / la blessée (n.) les blessés (n.)
a wounded person the wounded
163
le disparu / la disparue (n.) les disparus (n.)
a missing/dead person the missing/dead
164
le tué / la tuée (n.) les tués (n.)
a person killed people killed
165
la reconquête (n.)
a recovery, recapture
166
la perte (n.) les pertes (n.)
a loss losses
167
le / la même (n.)
the same [one, thing]
168
le refoulement (n.)
an expulsion; a repression, push back
169
(le) échec (n.)
a failure
170
le libéré / la libérée (n.)
a liberated person
171
le moyen (n.)
a way, a means
172
(le) ennemi (n.)
the enemy
173
le dispositif (n.)
[military] presence; a plan
174
la couverture (n.)
a cover; coverage
175
le recul (n.)
recoil, push back
176
le blindé (n.)
a tank; armored vehicle
177
le devenir (n.)
the future
178
le carburant (n.)
fuel
179
(le) écroulement (n.)
a collapse
180
la consigne (n.)
an order, instruction
181
la réédition (n.)
a reissue
182
(la) ampleur (n.)
size, scale; extent
183
le délai (n.)
a period of time
184
la fois (n.)
a time
185
la durée (n.)
duration
186
la contrôle (n.)
control
187
le retour (n.)
a return
188
le conseiller / la conseillère (n.)
a counsellor, advisor
189
le doute (n.)
doubt
190
(le) échelon (n.)
a grade; level
191
la bouffée (n.)
a puff; a breath
192
le parachutage (n.)
an air drop [parachute in]
193
le dirigeant / la dirigeante (n.)
a leader, director
194
la vague (n.)
a wave, surge
195
le coup (n.)
a blow, punch; a shot
196
le rang (n.)
a row; a rank
197
198
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200
le soutien aérien (n.)
air support