BB Flashcards

(52 cards)

1
Q

LIGHT SPIN RPM AND MINUTES

A

2300 RPM 3 MINUTES

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2
Q

HEAVY SPIN RPM AND MINUTES

A

3500 RPM 5 MINUTES

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3
Q

WHOLE BLOOD VOLUME

A

450ml

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4
Q

Storage temp of WB

A

2 to 6 degrees

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5
Q

Storage time of WB

A

35 days

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6
Q

Commonly used anticoagulant for whole blood

A

CPDA-1

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7
Q

WB must be infused in how may hours

A

2-4 hrs

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8
Q

Temp range for Transport: Pre processed whole blood

A

20 to 24 degrees

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9
Q

Storage time for Transport: Pre processed whole blood

A

Less than 8 hours

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10
Q

Temp range for Storage: pre/post processed whole blood

A

2-6 degrees

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11
Q

Storage time for Storage: pre/post processed whole blood

A

35 days

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12
Q

Temp range for Transport: Processed blood

A

2-10 degrees

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13
Q

Storage time for Transport: Processed blood

A

Less than 24 hours

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14
Q

Random Donor Platelet Shelf life

A

5 days

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15
Q

Involves the removal of whole blood into its major components and/or exchanging one or more of these components and then returning the remaining blood components to the individual

A

Apheresis

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16
Q

Random Donor Platelet must be transfused within

A

As soon as possible

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17
Q

Single Donor Platelet must be transfused within

A

2 hours

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18
Q

FFP must be thawed at what temp?

A

37 degrees

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19
Q

Indications for FFP

A

CCDHT
*Coagulation Factor Deficiency
*Coumadin reversal
*Dilation Coagulopathy
*Hemorrhage in liver disease
*Thrombotic Thrombocytopenia Purpura

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20
Q

Indications for Cryoprecipitate

A

Factor VIII Deficiency
Von Willebrand Disease
Fibrinogen and Factor VIII

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21
Q

FFP/CRYO max storage time for -20 to -24 degrees

22
Q

FFP/CRYO max storage time for -25 to -29 degrees

23
Q

FFP/CRYO max storage time for -30 to -39 degrees

24
Q

FFP/CRYO max storage time for -40 to -64 degrees

25
FFP/CRYO max storage time for -65 degrees
7 years
26
Indicators for Cryosupernate
Deficiency of clotting factors Burns
27
Substitute for Albumin, exchange in TTP, Warfarin reversal
Cryosupernate
28
PRBC must be transfused within:
2-4 hours
29
PRBC increases Hct by how many percent?
3%
30
PRBC increases Hgb by how many g/L?
1 g/L
31
g/L of Hgb needed for Symptomatic Anemia?
<6 g/L
32
g/L of Hgb needed for Chronic Anemia?
<7 g/L
33
g/L of Hgb needed for Acute Coronary Syndrome?
<8 g/L
34
g/L of Hgb needed for Surgery?
<9 g/L
35
Indications for Washed RBCs
*History of Febrile Transfusion Reaction * Allergic Reactions *IgA deficiency
36
Washed RBCs must be transfused within:
4 hours 2 hours ideal
37
Indications for Leukocyte-poor RBCs
Immunocompromised, long term RBC therapy
38
Purpose: to detect antibodies that may have been missed by the antibody screen because of the absence of the corresponding antigen or present of a dosing antibody
Crossmatching
39
Crossmatching consisting of mixing the patient's serum with donor red cells
Major Crossmatching
40
Crossmatching consisting of mixing the patient's red cell with donor's serum
Minor Crossmatching
41
Gel technology is invented by
Dr. Yves Lapierre (1988)
42
Also known as Antiglobulin test
Direct Coomb's Test
43
What antibodies are detected using DAT
IgG and C3
44
DAT Application Detect circulating donor red cells that are sensitized with the recipient antibody
Investigation of Hemolytic Transfusion Reaction
45
DAT Application To detect maternal antibodies that have crossed the placenta to sensitize fetal red cellsp
Investigation of Hemolytic Disease of the Fetus and Newborn
46
DAT Application To detect autoantibody sensitizing a patient's own red cells
Investigation of Autoimmune Hemolytic Anemia
47
DAT Application To detect anti-drug/red cell antibodies and/or subsequent activation of the complement system
Investigation of drug-induced hemolysis
48
This test looks for free-flowing antibodies against certain red blood cells. It is most often done to determine if you may have a reaction to a blood transfusion.
Indirect Coomb's Test
49
IAT Application To detect clinically significant IgG alloantibodies in the recipient
Antibody Detection
50
IAT Application To specifically identify those antibodies detected by reagent screening cells or by donor red cells
Antibody Idenfication
51
IAT Application To detect antibodies that may have been missed by the antibody screen because of absence of the corresponding antigen or present of a dosing antibody
Crossmatching
52
IAT Application To type patient or donor red cells for antigens that can be detected by IgG antisera reactive only by the AGT.
Red cell antigen typing