BEC CPA 7 Flashcards

1
Q

Which activity would most likely detect computer-related fraud?

A

Reviewing the systems-access log

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2
Q

Which types of analytics are described by activities such as continuous monitoring, auditing, and reporting?

A

Risk and compliance analytics

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3
Q

Cost of inventory to purchase in a month equation?

A

Estimated cost of sales
Less: Beg. cost of sales
Plus: End. cost of sales

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4
Q

When the supply and demand of a good both increase, then the equilibrium price:

A

May increase, decrease or remain unchange3d

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5
Q

Under ABC, the allocation of costs to particular cost objectives allows a firm to analyze:

A
  • Whether a product line should be discontinued
  • Whether a particular department should be expanded
  • Whether a particular manager earns a bonus
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6
Q

What strategy would the federal reserve most likely pursue under an expansionary policy

A

Purchase federal securities and lower the discount rate

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7
Q

An enterprise resource planning system is designed to:

A

integrate data from all aspects of an organization’s activities

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8
Q

The degree to which a firm uses fixed operating costs, as opposed to variable operating costs to defined as:

A

Operating leverage

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9
Q

The margin of safety is:

A

the difference between current sales and breakeven sales
Breakeven sales = fixed costs / (CM / sales)
sales - breakeven sales

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10
Q

What type of system is concerned with what goods were ordered, when and where the goods were to be delivered, and what the amount paid is?

A

Supply chain management system

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11
Q

The trough of a business cycle is generally characterized by:

A

Unused productive capacity and an unwillingness to risk investment

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12
Q

An enterprise resource planning system is designed to:

A

Integrate data from all aspects of an organization’s activities

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13
Q

Any business firm that has the ability to control the price of the product it sells:

A

Faces a downward-sloping demand curve

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14
Q

Leading vs lagging indicators vs Coincident economic indicators

A

Leading - predict economic activity, and change before econ trends. money supply, S&P 500 index, building permits, average new unemployment claims
Lagging - follow economic activity and change after econ trend. Average duration of unemployment, prime rates charged by banks, consumer debt-to-income ratio
Coincident - change same time as econ. policies and trends. GDP, manufacturing and trade sales

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