beef and sheep eye diseases Flashcards

1
Q

causative agent of new forest eye

A

moraxella bovis

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2
Q

clinical signs of newforest eye

A

lacrimation
whitening/blue of eye
karatitis
ucler
white spot in conjunctiva

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3
Q

treatment for newforest eye

A
  1. ocular cloxacillin
  2. SC oxytetracycline
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4
Q

risk factors for maroxella bovis

A

flies
nearby woodland
dust
(fly contro to prevent)

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5
Q

what causes bovine iritis

A

hypersensitivity reaction to big bale silage with mould

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6
Q

clinical signs of silage eye

A

constricted pupils with corneal opacity
glaucoma in anterior chamber

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7
Q

silage eye treatment

A

sub conjuctival oxytetracycline and steroids

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8
Q

what tumor is present in cancer eye

A

squamous cell carcinoma

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9
Q

what breeds are predisposed

A

herefords, simmentals

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10
Q

what causes scc of the eye

A

UV exposure
enucleation to treat

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11
Q

what are four secondary causes of eye disease in cattle

A

MCF
IBR1
listeriosis
BVD

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12
Q

what are causes of central blindness in cattle

A

CCN
lead poisoning
Vitamin A deficiency

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13
Q

causative agent of sheep infectious keratoconjunctivitis (pink eye)

A

mycoplasma conjuctivae

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14
Q

how is pink eye spred

A

sheep to sheep. spread during outbreak with carrier animals and repeat infections

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15
Q

treatment for pink eye

A

oxytetracycline IM for 4 days
topical cloaxillin

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16
Q

what is the name for silage eye in the sheep

A

anterior uveitis

17
Q

causative agent of anterior uveitis

A

listeria monocytogenes

18
Q

treatment of silage eye in sheep

A

systemic penecillin and removal of mouldy silage