beef cattle notes Flashcards

(50 cards)

1
Q

developed from cattle that failed to grow horns

A

polled hereford

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2
Q

largest of the english breeds

A

shorthorn

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3
Q

possess the same characteristics as black kindred

A

red angus

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4
Q

most popular breed in the southwestern U.S,

A

hereford

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5
Q

early maturity and produce high quality carcass

A

angus

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6
Q

body medium to dark red, with white face, crest, dewlap, underline,flanks,switch and lower legs

A

hereford

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7
Q

red due to a homozygous recessive gene condition

A

red angus

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8
Q

black, white around udder on the underline behind naval

A

angus

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9
Q

red, white, or roan(red and white mixed)

A

shorthorn

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10
Q

body medium to dark red, with white face, crest, dewlap, underline,flanks,switch and lower legs, polled

A

polled hereford

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11
Q

from Iowa

A

polled hereford

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12
Q

from HEREFORDshire, England

A

hereford

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13
Q

from northwestern England

A

shorthorn

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14
Q

from British Isles

A

red angus

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15
Q

northeastern counties of scotland

A

angus

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16
Q

lost popularity because of calving problems

A

charolais

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17
Q

longevity and fertility are emphasized characteristics

A

pinzgauer

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18
Q

high growth rate and excellent beef conformation

A

limousin

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19
Q

transit maximum hybrid vigor

A

brahman

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20
Q

most popular cattle of europe

A

simmental

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21
Q

largest of the beef breeds

22
Q

name means “yellow cattle”

23
Q

dual purpose, meat and milk

24
Q

wheat color reddish to light tan or yellow

25
generally red and white spotted, red varies from light to dark
simmental
26
white with black skin pigment
chianina
27
white or light straw color
charolais
28
chestnut brown with white markings(rump)
pinzgauer
29
light tan to yellow
gelbvieh
30
red, grey, or speckled
brahman
31
deep red with white marking
maine anjou
32
from austria
pinzgauer
33
from austria and west germany
gelbvieh
34
from central Italy
chianina
35
from France
maine anjou
36
from south central Italy
limousin
37
from southern U.S.
simbrah
38
from switzerland
brahman
39
from province of charolles, France
charolais
40
crossbreed-3/8 brahman 5/8 angus
brangus
41
crossbreed-3/8 brahman 5/8 simmental
simbrah
42
25% hereford, 25% shorthorn, 50%brahman
beefmaster
43
from Falfurrias, Texas
beefmaster
44
from king ranch, Texas
santa Gertrudis
45
southern U.S. by crossbreeding
simbrah
46
from Welch, Oklahoma
Brangus
47
Cherry red
santa gertrudis
48
red is dominant but may be any color
beefmaster
49
black
angus
50
color varies but animals usually have a white face
simbrah