Beer and Food Flashcards

Examines sophisticated pairings of beer with different cuisines and dishes. (24 cards)

1
Q

True or False.

Everyone has the same sensitivities to various food taste and aroma components.

A

False

Flavor and aroma components can affect people in varying ways, and as such we perceive foods differently. This is different from personal preferences.

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2
Q

What are the primary tastes in food?

A
  • Sweet
  • Sour
  • Salty
  • Umami
  • Bitter
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3
Q

What is the degree of interaction between beer and food dependent on?

A

Both the sensitivity of the individual taster and the level of other interactive ingredient.

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4
Q

How does sweeetness in beer impact the perception of primary tastes in food?

A

It increases the perception of bitterness and acidity in beer, while also decreasing the perception of sweetness in the beer.

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5
Q

How does umami in food affect the perception of tastes in beer?

A

It increases the perception of bitterness and acidity in beer and decreases the perception of sweetness in beer.

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6
Q

What are some examples of foods with umami tastes?

A
  • Cooked and dried mushrooms
  • Asparagus
  • Air-dried meats
  • Seafood
  • Aged cheeses
  • Miso
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7
Q

How does acidity in food change the perception of tastes in beer?

A

It decreases the perception of bitterness and acidity in beer and increases the perception of sweetness in beer.

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8
Q

How does salt affect the perception of tastes in beer?

A

It decreases the perception of bitterness and acidity in beer and increases the perception of sweetness in beer.

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9
Q

How does bitterness in food affect the perception of tastes in beer?

A

It increases the perception of bitterness in beer.

Generally, bitter tastes add to or compound each other.

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10
Q

How is chilli heat perceived?

A

As a warming or burning sensation on the palate.

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11
Q

How does chilli heat in food affect the perception of tastes?

A

It increases the perception of alcohol, bitterness and acidity in beer and decreases the perception of sweetness in beer.

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12
Q

With regard to bitterness, how are American IPA and double IPA considered?

A

Generally considered as styles with high bitterness.

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13
Q

How would an American IPA or double IPA taste when paired with foods that have sweetness, umami, bitterness or chilli heat?

A

They would be perceived with even more bitterness than if tasted on their own.

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14
Q

With regrd to acidity, how are styles such as gueze and fruit lambics considered?

A

Generally considered to be styles with high acidity.

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15
Q

How would a gueze or fruit lambic be perceived when paired with foods containing sweetness, umami, or chilli heat?

A

They would be perceived as having even more acidity than if tasted on their own.

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16
Q

With regard to alcohol, how are styles such as dopplebock, imperial stout, barley wine, Scotch ale, double IPA, and tripel considered?

A

They are all styles considered to have very high alcohol.

17
Q

How would chilli heat in a food affect the perception of taste when paired with a very high alcohol style of beer?

A

The combination would increase the burning sensation of the chilli heat.

18
Q

What is one important consideration when making a great beer and food pairing combination?

A

The flavor intensities of both the food and the beer.

19
Q

In food and beer pairing, what can happen if the flavor intensities in each are not carefully matched?

A

One component can overpower the other and create a less than ideal pairing.

20
Q

Aromas such as bread, honey, chocolate and coffee are derived from what?

A

From the malt ingredients.

21
Q

Aromas such fruit, tea, and herbs in beer are derived from what?

22
Q

Aromas such as fruits and spices in beer are often derived from what?

A

From the yeast.

23
Q

How can carbonation affect the palate and perception of tastes?

A

It can help to balance a beer and food combination, while also cleansing the palate and providing textural contrast to palate coating oils and fatty foods.

24
Q

What is the typical sensation of carbon dioxide on the palate?

A

A tingly or prickly sensation.