Belief in God Flashcards

1
Q

agnosticism

A

not being sure whether God exists

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2
Q

atheism

A

believing that God does not exist

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3
Q

conversion

A

when your life is changed by giving yourself to God

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4
Q

free will

A

the idea that human beings are free to make their own choices

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5
Q

miracle

A

something which seems to break a law of science and makes you think only God could have done it

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6
Q

moral evil

A

actions done by humans which cause suffering

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7
Q

natural evil

A

things which cause suffering but have nothing to do with humans

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8
Q

numinous

A

the feeling of the presence of something greater than you

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9
Q

omni-benevolent

A

the belief that God is all-good

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10
Q

omnipotent

A

the belief that God is all-powerful

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11
Q

omniscient

A

the belief that God knows everything that has happened and everything that is going to happen

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12
Q

prayer

A

an attempt to contact God, usually through words

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13
Q

religious upbringing

A

Bible stories and discussions
praying
festivals - importance of religion, suggests factual events
church and Sunday school - taught from religious viewpoint as being factual

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14
Q

arguments for God’s existence

A

argument from causation
argument from design - not coincidence
moral argument - from one source
religious experiences

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15
Q

arguments against God’s existence

A

Big Bang - expanding today
evolution and natural selection
unanswered prayers
inconsistent triad

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16
Q

how unanswered prayers lead to disbelief in God

A

nobody there
no presence
suffering
a loving God - would respond

17
Q

how evil and suffering lead to disbelief in God

A

omni-benevolent
omnipotent
omniscient
unanswered prayers

18
Q

Christian responses to arguments against God’s existence

A

Creationism
Conservatism
Liberalism
evolution

19
Q

Christian responses to unanswered prayers

A

only selfless prayers
works indirectly
answers unexpectedly - knows what’s best
test of faith - ‘no’ is still an answer

20
Q

Christian responses to evil and suffering

A

life is a test - strengthen us
process theodicy - God only started creation process
free will
we are only human

21
Q

how religious experiences lead to belief in God

A
DIRECT EVIDENCE
numinous - spiritual emotion
miracles - God acts in the world
conversion - God purposely entered their life
prayers
22
Q

media (positive)

A

Songs of Praise
The Nativity Story - no questioning
Jesus: The Real Story - promotes story
Bruce Almighty - importance of having faith

23
Q

media (negative)

A

Simpsons
The Big Bang Theory
Only Fools and Horses
Richard Dawkins