Bells Palsy Flashcards
(38 cards)
Bells palsy also known as
Facial nerve palsy
Idiopathic facial paralysis
Most common form
Bells palsy
Bells palsy occurs most commonly
Pregnant women
Hypertensives
Diabetics
Affectation of gender
Equal
Etiology of bells palsy
Unknown
Etiology of bells palsy reactivation
Herpes simplex virus type 1
What nerve can pass through a viral inflammatory response that induces edema and ischemia
Facial nerve passes through bony canal
Cold exposure
Vascular ischemic theory
Lesion just outside stylomastoid foramen
Lesion 1
Flaccid paralysis of ipsilateral half of face
Lesion 1
Eyeball rolls up and outward with incomplete eyelid closure
Bells phenomenon
Lesion 1
Blinking absent
Lesion 1
Food gathers between cheek and the gums
Lesion 1
Tearing
Lesion 1
Lesion with facial canal involving chorda tympani nerve
Lesion2
Loss of taste on the anterior 2/3 of the tongue
Lesion 2
Reduce salvation
Lesion 2
Lesion involving stapedius muscle
Lesion 3
Increase acuity of hearing
Lesion 3
Lesion involving geniculate ganglion
Lesion4
Onset
Lesion 4
Ramsay hunt syndrome
Associated by herpes zoster
Herpetic eruptions
Ipsilateral eardrum,post auricleext. Auditory canal, earlobe or soft palate
Bells palsy associated with
Herpetic eruptions
Facial paralysis
Facial numbness
Ipsilateral deafness