Betty Friedan Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

what book is Friedan famous for?

A

The Feminine Mystique (1963)

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2
Q

when was The Feminine Mystique published

A

1963

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3
Q

what type of feminist was Friedan

A

liberal feminist

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4
Q

what key value did Friedan promote

A

equality of opportunity

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5
Q

what did she believe all individuals should be free to do

A

control their own lives and achieve their full potential

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6
Q

what did Friedan say hindered women

A

gender and cultural attitudes, not human nature

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7
Q

what did she blame for female underachievement

A

illiberal attitudes passed through cultural channels

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8
Q

name some cultural channels Friedan criticised

A
  • schools
    -religion
  • media
  • literature
  • theatre
  • cinema
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9
Q

what is ‘cultural conditioning’ according to Friedan

A

teaching women their role is natural and unchangeable

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10
Q

how did Friedan want change to happen

A

through legal, liberal, non-violent means

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11
Q

what did she think of the US Constitution

A

supported it - saw it as a tool for progress and individual improvement

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12
Q

did she agree with radical feminists on the state

A

no - rejected the view of the state as permanently patriarchal

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13
Q

Friedan’s views on the state

A
  • supported a liberal state that promotes legal equality
  • believed the state can enable individual improvement
  • rejected radical feminist view of the state as permanently patriarchal
  • favoured constitutional reform over revolution
  • saw the US Constitution as a tool for progressive change
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14
Q

Friedan’s views on the economy

A
  • believed women’s exclusion from work led to wasted talent and economic underperformance
  • advocated for equal access to employment and economic opportunity
  • saw economic independence as key to female empowerment
  • criticised social norms that pushed women into domestic roles, limiting their economic potential
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15
Q

Friedan’s views on society

A
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16
Q

Friedan’s views on human nature