Bias X Communication Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

What is bias?

A

To favour or dislike something, someone or a group compared to another due to a prior opinion.

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2
Q

Define prejudice.

A

A negative judgement or opinion toward something, someone or a group WITHOUT REASON, experience or consideration.

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3
Q

What is discrimination?

A

Unjust or poor treatment of someone or a group due to differences.

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4
Q

What is unconscious bias?

A

When we make subconscious judgements or decisions based on our experiences, upbringing, ingrained thought patterns, assumptions, or interpretations.

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5
Q

Give an example of unconscious bias.

A

Thinking more of someone because they are like us.

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6
Q

True or False: Unconscious bias is always intentional.

A

False.

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7
Q

What are the effects of unconscious bias in nursing?

A
  • Flawed judgement
  • Inequitable care
  • Worse outcomes
  • Poor-quality care
  • Impacts communication
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8
Q

What are microaggressions?

A

Verbal & non-verbal exchanges constituting unintentional indirect or subtle discrimination against a marginalised or vulnerable person or group.

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9
Q

Fill in the blank: Microaggressions can create barriers to _______.

A

access to healthcare.

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10
Q

What groups are most affected by microaggressions?

A
  • Visible & invisible disabilities
  • Race
  • LGBTQ+
  • Low socioeconomic groups
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11
Q

What are the consequences of microaggressions?

A
  • Poor mental health
  • Feelings of exclusion
  • Personal devaluation
  • Negative impact on self-confidence
  • Reinforces stigma
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12
Q

What are microaffirmations?

A

The opposite of microaggressions, they disrupt microaggressions and discriminatory behaviour.

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13
Q

True or False: Microaggressions are always deliberate.

A

False.

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14
Q

How does unconscious bias affect vulnerable patients?

A

Worsens health inequalities and leads to stigmatisation.

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15
Q

Define Stigma

A

Stigma refers to negative attitudes , beliefs or behaviours directed at an individual due to a distinguishing characteristic or condition

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