Bible Book Outlines OT Flashcards

To master basic outlines of the 66 canonical books of the Old and New Testaments (54 cards)

1
Q

Genesis

A

BEGINNINGS
1-2 - Creation universe and man
3-5 - Fall and results
6-9 - Noah and Flood
10-11 - Birth of nations
12-25 - Abraham Cycle
25-36 - Jacob Cycle
37-50 - Joseph Cycle

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2
Q

Genesis 12-22

A

Genesis 12:1-3 - God calls Abram
Genesis 12:4-20 - Sarah endangered in Egypt
Genesis 13 - Abram and Lot separate
Genesis 14 - Victory over the eastern kings; blessing from God through Melchizedek
Genesis 15 - God makes promise-filled covenant with Abram
Genesis 16 - Hagar and Ishmael rejected
Genesis 17 - God’s everlasting covenant signified by circumcision (name of Abraham given)
Genesis 18:1-15 - Sarah promised to have a son
Genesis 18:16 - 19:38 - Judgment of Sodom and Abraham’s intercession
Genesis 20 - Sarah endangered in Gerar
Genesis 21 - Birth of Isaac and blessing in the land
Genesis 22:1-19 - Abraham offers Isaac to the Lord (the Lord provides)
Genesis 22:20-24 - Rebekah’s family background
Genesis 23 - Death of Sarah
Genesis 24 - Isaac marries Rebekah; Abraham dies

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3
Q

Exodus

A

MIGRATION
Record of Israel’s deliverance from Egypt, giving of the covenant at Mt. Sinai, and laws concerning life in the land as well as the construction of the Tabernacle.

1-6 - Moses
7-12 - Plagues
12-15 - Red Sea crossing
15-18 - Wilderness
19-24 - Law
25-31 - Tabernacle
32-34 - Idolatry
35-40 - Construction of Tabernacle

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4
Q

Exodus 5

A

Moses and Aaron confront Pharaoh; Pharaoh treats Hebrew slaves more harshly

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5
Q

Exodus 5-20

A

5 - Moses and Aaron confront Pharaoh; Pharaoh treats Hebrew slaves more harshly
6 - YHWH assures Moses of His plan
7 - Moses and Aaron confront Pharaoh; sign of rod becoming serpent; plague of water becoming blood
8 - Plague of frogs, gnats, and flies
9 - Plague of Egyptian’s livestock dying, boils, and hail
10 - Plague of locusts and darkness
11 - God tells Moses of final plague (death of the firstborn)
12 - Instructions about the Passover Lamb; command to celebrate Passover Feast of Unleavened Bread in memory of God’s redeeming them; plague of taking first-born; Israelites take off
13 - Consecration of first-born in light of redemption; God leads Israelites
14 - Pharaoh pursuse Israelites; YHWH shows His glory by defending His people
15:1-21 - Song rejoicing in YHWH

15:22-27 - Grumbling over bitter water of Marah
16 - Israel grumbles; God provides manna, meat, and the Sabbath
17 - Israel grumbled over water and tested the Lord at Meribah
18 - Jethro suggests Moses delegate the settling of disputes

19 - YHWH meets Moses at Sinai
20 - 10 Commandments

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6
Q

Leviticus

A

HOLY
A handbook for priests and Levites outlying their duties in worship and exhorting the people of Israel to live a holy life.

1-10 - Cultic Sacrifices (Approaching God)
11-16 - Cleanness Codes (Imitating God)
17-27 - Holiness Codes (Being like God)

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7
Q

Numbers

A

WANDERINGS
Most of the book deals with Israel’s experience in the wilderness as God establishes their religious, civil, and military order. In Numbers, the nation goes through a painful process of testing and maturation in which God teaches his people the consequences of rebellion and irresponsible decisions.

1-10 - Preparation to leave Sinai
10-25 - Rebellion and wandering

  • 12 - Miriam and Aaron speak against Moses
  • 13-14 - Spies sent out and report
  • 16-17 - Korah’s rebellion
  • 20 - striking of the rock/Aaron’s death
  • 21 - Bronze serpent
  • 22-24 - Balaam

26-36 - Census and directions

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8
Q

Numbers 9-24

A

9 - Second Passover and Cloud of Fire
10 - Departure from Sinai
11 - People complain
12 - Miriam and Aaron speak against Moses
13-14 - Spies sent out and return with report
15 - Laws about offerings
16 - Korah’s rebellion
17 - Aaron’s Rod
18 - Duties and privileges of priests and Levites
19 - Arrangements of cleansing
20 - Striking of the rock / Aaron’s death
21 - Brazen snake
22-24 - Balaam

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9
Q

Deuteronomy

A

SECOND LAW
Reminder of Moses to Israel of what God has done and a call to rededicate their lives to Him.

1-4 - Farewell Sermon 1 - Keep the Law
5-28 - Farewell Sermon 2 - Absolute Allegiance to God
29-30 - Farewell Sermon 3 - Covenant Ratification
31-34 - Epilogue - Planning and Benediction

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10
Q

Joshua

A

CONQUEST
Gives a history of Israel’s conquering of the Promised land.
The book of Joshua continues the historical account of the Israelites’ entrance into Canaan, recording events following the death of Moses. It depicts the conquest of the promised land (1¬11) and the division of the territory among the twelve tribes (12-24).

1-11 - Conquering the Promised land
12-24 - Dividing the Promised land

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11
Q

Joshua 1-13

A

Joshua 1 - God commissions Joshua
Joshua 2 - Rahab hides the spies
Joshua 3 - Israel crosses the Jordan
Joshua 4 - Memorial stones from the Jordan
Joshua 5 - Second generation circumcised
Joshua 6 - Destruction of Jericho
Joshua 7 - Sin of Achan
Joshua 8 - The fall of Ai
Joshua 9 - Gibeonite Deception
Joshua 10 - The sun stands still
Joshua 11 - Conquests in Northern Canaan
Joshua 12 - Kings Defeated by Joshua
Joshua 13 - Inheritance East of the Jordan

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12
Q

Judges

A

CYCLES
Shows that God’s judgement against sin is certain, and his forgiveness of sin and restoration of relationship is just as certain for those whom he loves.
The account of Israel from the conquest of Canaan to the judgeship of Samuel. The book bridges the gap between the death of Joshua and the inauguration of the monarchy and shows the moral and political deg-radation of a people who neglected their godly heritage and compromised their faith with the surrounding paganism. It was period in which Israel had no king and everyone did as he saw fit.

1-3 - The Roots of Apostasy (Coexistence)
3-16 - The Downward Spiral of Apostasy
17-21 - The Results of Apostasy

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13
Q

Judges 1-12

A

Judges 1 - The continuing conquest and the failure to drive out all the tribes
Judges 2 - Israel’s disobedience and the death of Joshua
Judges 3 - Othniel, Ehud, Shamgar
Judges 4 - Deborah and Barak
Judges 5 - Song of Deborah and Barak
Judges 6 - The call of Gideo, Sign of the fleece
Judges 7 - Gideon’s 300 men
Judges 8.- Gideon defeats Zebah and Zalmunna, death of Gideon
Judges 9 - Abimelech’s conspiracy and his downfall
Judges 10 - Tola and Jair
Judges 11 - Jephthah delivers Israel, Jephthah’s tragic vow
Judges 12 - Jephthah’s conflict with Ephraim; Ibzan, Elon and Abdon
Judges 13 - Birth of Samson

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14
Q

Ruth

A

KINSMAN-REDEEMER
The account of the young Gentile widow Ruth, who followed her mother-in-law, Naomi, back to Bethlehem. There she gains the favor of Boaz, her kinsman-redeemer, who takes her as his wife and she becomes an ancestor of David and of Christ.

1 - Naomi return to Bethlehem from Moab with Ruth
2 - Ruth gleans in the field of Naomi’s kinsman Boaz
3 - Ruth appeals to Boaz as kinsman-redeemer
4 - Ruth marries Boaz

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15
Q

1 Samuel

A

KINGDOM
The account of the transition of leadership in Israel from judges to kings. Three characters play a prominent role in this book which accounts the rise of the prophet Samuel (Israel’s last judge), the reign and rejection of King Saul, and the beginnings of David’s rule.

1-8 - Samuel the Judge
9-15 - Saul the King
16-31 - Saul vs. David

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16
Q

2 Samuel

A

DAVID
The account of David’s kingship over Israel, God’s promise to him of an everlasting kingdom, David’s sin with Bathseba and it consequences and David’s final words to Solomon.

1-10 - David early reign
11-20 - David Sins and Suffers
21-24 - Epilogue: Tying up Loose Ends

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17
Q

2 Samuel 1-12

A

2 Samuel 1 - David hears of Saul’s death
2 Samuel 2 - David anointed king of Judah
2 Samuel 3 - Abner joins David, later is murdered by Joab
2 Samuel 4 - Ish-Bosheth (Saul’s son) is murdered
2 Samuel 5 - David anointed king of Israel
2 Samuel 6 - Ark is brought to Jerusalem
2 Samuel 7 - God’s covenant with David
2 Samuel 8 - David’s victories in battle
2 Samuel 9 - David’s kindness to Mephibosheth
2 Samuel 10 - David defeats Ammon and Syria
2 Samuel 11 - David and Bathsheba
2 Samuel 12 - Nathan rebukes David

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18
Q

1 Kings

A

DIVISION
The story beginning with Solomon’s success but ending with his rejection of God and the division of the kingdom and exile to Assyria and Babylon.

1-11 - The Reign of Solomon
12-22 - The Divided Kingdom

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19
Q

2 Kings

A

DIVISION

1-17 - The Divided Kingdom
18-25 - Judah Alone

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20
Q

1 Chronicles

A

Positive Portrait of David
- 1-9 - Genealogies
- 10-29 - The reign of David

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21
Q

2 Chronicles

A

RESTORATION
A history of Judah and its kings. Written to direct restoration of the kingdom after exile.

1-9 - Solomon
10-36 - The Kingdom Judah Alone

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22
Q

Ezra

A

TEMPLE

  • Continues the Old Testament narrative of 2 Chronicles by showing how God fulfills his promise to return his people to the Land of Promise after seventy years of exile.
  • This second “exodus” of the people is less impressive in that only a remnant choose to leave Babylon. Ezra relates the story of two returns from Babylon—the first under Zerubbabel to rebuild the temple and the second under Ezra to rebuild the spiritual condition of the people.

1-6 - Return of the Exiles under Zerrubbael; Rebuilding of the Temple
7-10 - Return of Ezra; Rebuilding of the Community

23
Q

Nehemiah

A

WALLS
Nehemiah leads the final return to Jerusalem after the Babylonian exile. His concern for Jerusalem and her inhabitants prompts him to call on the people to rebuild the walls of Jerusalem in spite of opposition from her neighbors and resistance from within.

1-7 - rebuilding the wall
8-13 - reforming the people

24
Q

Esther

A

PRESERVE
To show God’s sovereign preserving of His people in times of persecution.

1-2 - Esther becomes Queen
3-4 - The Jews are threatened
5-10 - The Lord Saves the Jews; Conclusion (Purim)

25
Job
**SUFFERING** - The righteousness and sovereignty of God in the face of suffering. **1-2** - Prologue (Blessing and Testing) **3-31** - Job's Lament - Friends response **32-37** - Elihu's Speeches **38-42** - God's Speeches; Epilogue (Affirmation and Restoration)
26
Psalms
**PRAISE** Praise within the context of a covenantal relationship between God and His people. **1-41** - Book One: Kingdom Contested **42-72** - Book Two: Kingdom Global **73-89** - Book Three: Kingdom Demolished **90-106** - Book Four: Kingdom Spiritual **107-150** - Book Five: Kingdom Exultant
27
Proverbs
**WISDOM** Practical display of what it means to fear the Lord. Application of divine wisdom to daily life. **1** - The Beginning of Wisdom **1-9** - The Call to Wisdom **10-31** - The Life of Wisdom **31** - The Beauty of Wisdom
28
Ecclesiastes
**EMPTINESS** Ecclesiastes shows that certain paths in life lead to emptiness. Such wisdom can spare us from the emptiness that results from life without God. True satisfaction comes in knowing that what we are doing is a part of God's purpose for our lives. **1-3** - Limitations of Work and Wisdom **3-6** - The Wisdom of Work in the Lord **6-12** - The Humility of Wisdom Before the Lord
29
Song of Solomon
**LOVE STORY** The Song of Songs is a wedding song honoring marriage. The book describes the God honoring love and enjoyment found between a husband and a wife, and therefore can readily be applied to Christ's love for the church. **1-2** - The Woman's Desire for Her Husband **2-3** - The Approach of Her Husband **3-5** - The Loss of Her Husband **5-8** - The Reunion of Husband and Wife
30
Isaiah
**SALVATION** Often called the prince of prophets because of the majestic sweep of his book. The first 39 chapters are filled with judgement upon immoral and idolatrous people—both Judah and surrounding nations. But the final 27 chapters declare a message of hope and consolation. **1-12** - The Lord is the Holy One of Israel **13-27** - Woes of the Nations **28-39** - Woes and Salvation of God's People **40-55** - God's Redeemer Servant-King **56-66** - Righteousness in Servanthood
31
Jeremiah
**NEW COVENANT** Jeremiah is the prophesy of the weeping prophet due to his heartbreaking message. Jeremiah labors more than forty years proclaiming a message of doom to the stiff-necked people of Judah. Despised and persecuted by his countrymen, Jeremiah bathes his harsh prophesies in tears of compassion. Throughout his book he faithfully declares that surrender to God's will is the only way to avoid calamity. **1** - Jeremiah's Call **2-29** - Judah's Judgment and Exile **30-33** - Promises of Restoration **34-45** - The Fall of Jerusalem Prophesied **46-51** - Oracles of Judgment Against the Nations **52** - Fall of Jerusalem Recounted
32
Lamentations
**LAMENT** A book about grief for the destruction of Jerusalem and of hope that shows God’s mercy in saving a remnant. **1-4** - Lament **5** - Prayer
33
Ezekiel
**GLORY** Written by an exile carried to Babylon before the final assault on Jerusalem, Ezekial uses prophesy, parables, signs, and symbols to dramatize God's message to His exiled people. Though they are like dry bones in the sun, God will reassemble them and breathe life into the nation once again. Present judgement will be followed by future glory. **1-3** - Ezekiel's Call **4-24** - Judgment on Judah and Jerusalem **25-32** - Oracles Against Foreign Nations **33-48** - Blessing for Judah and Jerusalem
34
Daniel
**DREAMS** Central message of God’s power and ultimate triumph. **1-6** - Narratives of Daniel and His Friends in Exile **7-12** - Visions of Daniel in Exile
35
Hosea
**ADULTERY** Hosea has been called the “death-bed prophet of Israel” because he was the last to prophesy before the northern kingdom fell to Assyria (about 722 b.c.). His ministry followed a golden age in the northern kingdom, with a peace and prosperity not seen since the days of Solomon. Unfortunately, with this prosperity came moral decay, and Israel forsook God to worship idols. So God instructed Hosea to marry a “wife of whoredom” (1:2), whose unfaithfulness to her husband would serve as an example of Israel’s unfaithfulness to God. **1-3** - Hosea's Family Life **4-6** - Charge of Failure to Acknowledge God **6-11** - Charge of Breaking Covenant with God **11-14** - Charge of Unfaithfulness Toward God
36
Joel
**LOCUSTS** Disaster struck the Southern Kingdom of Judah in the form of a cloud of locusts. In a matter of hours, the fields were stripped bare, and the Prophet Joel seized the opportunity to proclaim God's message. The locusts were seen as a foreshadowing of the coming day of the Lord. In light of this, the book warns of approaching judgement, calls for repentance and gives God's people hope of the coming day of salvation that will follow judgement. **1-2** - Crisis Calls for Repentance **2-3** - Responses of our Faithful God
37
Amos
**JUDGEMENT** Addresses the excessive pursuit of luxury, self-indulgence, and oppression of the poor which characterized the period of prosperity and success in the Northern Kingdom of Israel under Jereboam II. Israel cannot be content to be complacent about her standing before God. As she embraces the judgement coming against the nations so she must embrace that she is under the same (if not higher) obligation to honor the LORD. Vision of plumb line, basket of ripe fruit— Prepare to meet your God. **1-2** - Judgment Pronounced on the Nations **3-6** - Prophecies Against Israel **7-9** - Visions of Divine Retribution **9** - Restoration and Blessing
38
Obadiah
**DOOM OF EDOM** Shortest book in Old Testament. Edom is condemned for cruelty to Judah. Obadiah, pronounced condemnation against Edom and prophesied their total destruction because of their persistent opposition to God's people. **v.1-18** - God's Declaration to Punish Edom **v. 19-21** - God's Promise of a New Moral Order
39
Jonah
**FISH** The prophet Jonah is sent to preach to the Ninevites. God delights in showing mercy to repentant Gentiles. **1** - Jonah Disobedient **2** - Jonah Delivered **3** - Jonah Obedient **4** - Jonah Rebuked
40
Micah
**LAWSUIT** Burdened by the abuse of the poor, the book of Micah rebukes anyone who would use social status or political power for personal gain. Micah divides into three section which 1) expose the sin of his country-men, 2) pictures the punishment God is about to send, and 3) holds out the hope of restoration once that discipline has ended. Micah points to a restoration of God's work in Judah. Has similarities to Isaiah. **1-2** - First Cycle: Judgment and Deliverance **3-5** - Second Cycle: Degradation and Exaltation **6-7** - Third Cycle: Hope in Darkness
41
Nahum
**NINEVAH FALLS** In contrast to Jonah, whose ministry resulted in Ninevah's repentance, the prophet Nahum proclaims the downfall of the great Assyrian city of Ninevah. The Ninevites have forgotten their revival and have returned to their habits of violence, idolatry, and arrogance. As a result, Babylon will so destroy the city that no trace of it will remain—a prophesy fulfilled in painful detail. **1** - Ninevah's Judge **2** - Ninevah's destruction **3** - Ninevah's Subdued
42
Habakkuk
**FAITH** Habakkuk prophesied during the decline of Judah. Although repeatedly called to repentance, the nation stubbornly refused to change her sinful ways. Asking how long this intolerable situation would continue, Habakkuk is told by God that the Babylonians will be his chastening rod on the nation—an announcement that sends the prophet to his knees. Though perplexed, Habakkuk acknowledges that the just in any generation shall live by faith, not by sight, and he concludes by praising God's wisdom even though he doesn't fully understand God's ways. Why no justice? How can God use Babylon? **1** - Dialogue Between the Prophet and God **2** - God Distinguishes Between the Faithful and the Wicked **3** - The Prophet's Prayer of Expectant Hope
43
Zephaniah
**DAY OF THE LORD** This book repeatedly hammers home the message that the day of the Lord is coming when the malignancy of sin will be dealt with. Israel and her Gentile neighbors will soon experience the crushing hand of God's wrath. But after the chastening process is complete, blessing will come in the person of the Messiah. **1** - Judgment on Judah and Jerusalem **2** - Judgment Against the Nations **3** - Promise of Restoration
44
Haggai
**FIRST THINGS FIRST** Command and encouragement to finish rebuilding the temple. The work on the temple had ceased and the people had becomes more concerned with the beautification of their own houses than with the building of the central sanctuary of God. Because of their misplaced priorities, their future labors cannot be blessed by God. - Only when the people put the Lord first by completing the task he set before them will his hand of blessing once again be one them. **1** - Charge to rebuild and work begun **2** - Exhortation to finish & the glory of the second temple will greater
45
Zechariah
**MESSIAH** For a dozen years the task of rebuilding the temple had been half completed. The prophet Zechariah was commissioned by God to encourage the people to complete this important task. Rather than exhorting them with strong words of rebuke, Zechariah offered a very positive goal: the temple must be built, for someday the glory of the Messiah would inhabit it. **1-8** - Encouragement for the Present (Night Visions in 1-6) **9-14** - The Future of God's Kingdom (First and Second Prophetic Oracles)
46
Malachi
**MY MESSENGER** God promised that the Messiah was coming to purify the nation and the wicked shall be judged and the righteous rewarded. **1-2** - God's Love rejected **3-4** - God's Grace still offered
47
Isaiah 1-12
**Isaiah 1 -** Judah's sin exposed **Isaiah 2 -** Mountain of the Lord, Day of the Lord **Isaiah 3 -** Judgment on Judah and Jerusalem **Isaiah 4 -** Branch of the Lord **Isaiah 5 -** Judah condemned **Isaiah 6 -** Isaiah's vision and commission **Isaiah 7 -** Sign of Immanuel **Isaiah 8 -** Imminent Assyrian invasion **Isaiah 9 -** For unto us a child is born **Isaiah 10 -** Judgment on Assyria; Remnant of Israel will return **Isaiah 11 -** Righteous reign of the Branch **Isaiah 12 -** God is my salvation "song"
48
Jeremiah 1-13
**Jeremiah 1 -** Call of Jeremiah **Jeremiah 2 -** Israel has forsaken the Lord **Jeremiah 3 -** Judgment and a call to repent **Jeremiah 4 -** Prophecy of Jerusalem's fall; anguish over Judah's destruction **Jeremiah 5 -** Jerusalem refused to repent; God proclaims judgment **Jeremiah 6 -** Impending disaster for Jerusalem **Jeremiah 7 -** Hypocrisy and false worship in the land **Jeremiah 8 -** Further judgment on Jerusalem, "perpetual backslliding and they refuse to return." **Jeremiah 9 -** Confirmation that judgment is coming **Jeremiah 10 -** Idolatry exposed and the living God exalted **Jeremiah 11 -** Broken covenant **Jeremiah 12 -** Jeremiah's complaint and God answeres Jeremiah **Jeremiah 13 -** Exile threatened
49
Daniel 1-12
**Daniel 1 -** Daniel taken to Babylon and his faithfulness to not defile himself **Daniel 2 -** Nebuchadnezzar's dream; Daniel interprets the dream **Daniel 3 -** Nebuchadnezzar's golden image and the fiery furnance **Daniel 4 -** Nebuchadnezzar's second dream; Daniel interprets the dream and Nebuchadnezzar's humiliation **Daniel 5 -** Handwriting on the wall **Daniel 6 -** Daniel and the lion's den **Daniel 7 -** Daniel's vision of the four beasts; Daniel's vision interpreted **Daniel 8 -** Daniel's vision of the ram and the goat **Daniel 9 -** Daniel's prayer for his people **Daniel 10 -** Daniel's terrifying vision of a man **Daniel 11 -** Kings of the south and the north **Daniel 12 -** The time of the end
50
Amos 1-9
**Amos 1 -** Judgment on Israel's neighbors **Amos 2 -** Judgment on Judah & Israel **Amos 3 -** Israel's guilt and punishment **Amos 4 -** Israel has not returned to the Lord **Amos 5 -** Seek the Lord and live **Amos 6 -** Woe those at ease in Zion **Amos 7 -** Vision of locusts, fire, plumb line **Amos 8 -** Vision of basket of fruit and the day of bitter mourning **Amos 9-** Destruction of Israel; but a promise of restoration
51
Micah 1-7
**Micah 1 -** Judgment of Samaria and Judah **Micah 2 -** Judgment on the opressors; remnant restored (2:12-13) **Micah 3 -** Judgment on rulers and prophets **Micah 4 -** The Lord shall rescue Zion **Micah 5 -** Messianic ruler and a remnant shall be delivered **Micah 6 -** Indictment of the Lord and the destruction of the wicked **Micah 7 -** Wait for the God of salvation
52
Zechariah 1-6
**Zechariah 1 -** (1:1-6) - Call to repentance; (1:7-17) - Vision of the man among the myrtyle trees; (1:18-21) - Vision of the four hours **Zechariah 2 -** Vision of a man with a measuring line **Zechariah 3 -** Vision of clean garments for the high priest **Zechariah 4 -** Vision of the gold lampstand and the two olive trees **Zechariah 5 -** (5:1-4) - Vision of the flying scrool; (5:5-11) - Vision of woman in a basket **Zechariah 6 -** (6:1-8) - Vision of four chariots; (6:9-15) - Vision of the crown and the temple
53
Joel 1-3
**Joel 1 -** (1:1-12) - Invasion of locusts; (1:13-20) - A call to repent **Joel 2 -** (2:1-11) - The Day of the Lord; (2:12-17) - A plea to return to the Lord; (2:18-27) - Physical renewal of the land; (2:28-32) - Spiritual renewal of the land **Joel 3 -** (3:1-15) - judgment of the nations; (3:16-21) - blessing on God's people
54
Malachi 1-4
**Malachi 1 -** (1:1-5) - Israel doubts God's love for them; (1:6-14) - The people's defiled offerings **Malachi 2 -** (2:1-9) - The defiled priests; (2:10-16) - Marriage and divorce **Malachi 3 -** (3:1-5) - purifying work of the messenger; (3:6-12) - promise to forgive the repentant; Israel robs God; (3:13-18) - attitude of the cynical; godly conduct of the faithful **Malachi 4 -** (4:1-6) - day of the Lord