Bicycle History Flashcards
(12 cards)
Father of the bicycle
(Baron) Karl von Drais
Velocipede, Hobby Horse, 1817
Germany
Added crank and pedals to front wheel
Pierre Michaud ca. 1860
France
Ordinary/Penny Farthing
James Starley 1870
England
First US manufacturer
Albert Pope, after 1876 Centennial Exposition
Hartford Conn.
Columbia Bicycles
Safety bicycle
John Kemp Starley (nephew of James)
1885
England
Bike numbers USA
Mid-1890’s
300 manufacturers
1,000,000 bikes sold
Mark Twain on bicycles
“Get a bicycle. You will not regret it, if you live.”
pneumatic tires
John Boyd Dunlop
1888
Scotland
replaceable bicycle tubes
1920’s
Susan B. Anthony on bicycles
The bicycle “has done more to emancipate women than any one thing in the world.”
1st electric bicycle patent
Ogden Bolton, 1895
Internal hub gears
1903