Big Finals Energy Flashcards
(118 cards)
1
Q
Is this a substitute for reading the textbook?
A
No you dingus go read the three chapters or ill stub your toe
2
Q
Do you have progressive study turned on
A
If not go do that
3
Q
When was the second great awakening
A
mid nineteenth century
4
Q
what did the second great awakening emphasize
A
good works are necessary for salvation
5
Q
what reform movements were brought about by the second great awakening?
A
slavery starts to become more frowned upon, labor laws are put in place
6
Q
What is in part caused by the great awakening
A
north starting to separate from south
7
Q
who is the example of a minister at the time mr roberts gave us for some reason of the second great awakening
A
Chartes Grandison Finney
8
Q
who was the creator of the mormon faith
A
Joseph Smith
9
Q
when was joseph smith relevant?
A
1830s ish
10
Q
Where was Joseph smith situated before apparently having revelations from god
A
new york
11
Q
what is another name for the mormons
A
church of jesus christ of later day saints
12
Q
what did joseph smith receive that inspired him to create the mormon faith
A
tablets only he could interpret
13
Q
what were the tablets joseph smith received later called
A
book of mormon
14
Q
where does joseph smith eventually lead his gang of mishaps?
A
Missouri
15
Q
what happens to joseph smith in missouri
A
he is in misery i mean he gets killed by a mob
16
Q
who was the man that took joseph smith’s place as leader, effectively becoming a “mormon moses”
A
Brigham Young
17
Q
When was Brigham young relevant?
A
1846/1847
18
Q
where did brigham young lead his mormon troupe
A
utah
19
Q
what is one part of the mormon faith that is pretty different than ours
A
polygamy
20
Q
why did the mormon faith get in trouble with the feds
A
wanted to create mormon paradise
21
Q
what city did the mormons establish
A
salt lake city
22
Q
what was one of the reasons that the mormons upset people
A
they were successful in utah
23
Q
who was a graduate of brown university who came up with compulsary education laws
A
Horace Mann
24
Q
what did compulsary education laws lead to
A
public school
25
what are some other things that horace mann proposed?
teacher training and standardized curriculum, longer everything
26
When was Horace Mann relevant
mid nineteenth century
27
Who was a teacher in ohio who helped produce "mcguffeys readers"
william mcguffey
28
what were mcguffeys readers
collections of stories/works with lessons and obligations
29
who was the one famous guy in particular who really really really liked mcguffeys readers
Henry ford
30
When was william mcguffey relevant
mid nineteenth century
31
who was the new englander who primarily focused on mental health and caring for those with mental illness
dorothea dix
32
what egged dorothea dix to taking care of the mental illness crisis taking place?
touring prisons and seeing people chained to walls/food being thrown at them/forced straightjackets
33
how did dorothea dix start her campaign against the injustice facing the mentally unwell
going to state legislature and saying ayo this aint right chief
34
who was later placed in charge of the union nursing corp during the civil war
dorothea dix
35
when was dorothea dix relevant
mid nineteenth century
36
what was the primarily puritan group which wanted to get muricans to drink in moderation
American temperance society
37
where was the american temperance society situated
boston ma
38
where did the american temperance society reform originate from
new england in the north
39
why did the american temperance societiy reform originate from new england in the north
more industry there
40
when was the american temperance society relevant
early nineteenth century
41
who wrote ten nights in a bar room and what I saw ther
timothy shay arthur
42
when was ten nights in a bar room and what I saw there written
mid nineteenth century
43
who was the mayor of portland maine that wanted to create legislation against the making, buying, and selling of alcohol
Neal Dow
44
Who was sometimes called the father of prohibition
Neal dow
45
(E.C.) which state was the first to have a constitutional prohibition
Kansas
46
where was that one womens convention that mr roberts wants us to know
Seneca Falls, ny
47
When did the seneca falls women's convention take place
1848
48
Who was the driving force behind the seneca falls women's convention
Elizabeth Cady Stanton
49
Who was the quaker who balanced/made Elizabeth Cady Stanton's demands less agregious?
Lucretia Mott
50
(E.C.) Which amendment granted women suffrage
19th
51
(E.C.) When was the 19th amendment implemented
1920
52
What was that one document that was the Declaration of Independence except "men and women" was put in
Declaration of Rights/Sentiments depending on who you ask
53
What did the rise of Utopian Societies result from?
America's reaction to things such as economic capitalism/competition
54
What was the attempt at utopian society which included economic cooperation called?
New Harmony, Indiana (New Harmony is definitely the name of a cult somewhere like really that should've been a big red flag)
55
Who was the successful industrialist which started New Harmony, Indiana
Robert Owen
56
What were the core tenants of New Harmony, Indiana
everyone gets good housing and high wages
57
what happened as a result of the tenants of New Harmony Indiana
product prices skyrocketed, placle went bankrupt
58
which attempt at utopian society wanted to move away from industralization
Brook Farm, MA
59
who was the minister which started Brook Farm, MA
George Ripley
60
What were the tenants of Brook Farm, MA
Agricultural, community meals, job choice
61
what resulted from the tenants of Brook Farm, MA
Financial difficulties
62
around when was George Ripley relevant
1840s
63
who was the weirdo that started oneida colony
John Humphrey Noyes
64
what were the main occupations in oneida colony
silver work and trapping
65
what was the biggest weird thing about the oneida colony
Family relations, everything was shared including spouses which is pretty screwed up once you think about how this all started from a priest
66
who was the oneida colony disbanded by
government and its own community
67
who was the governor who created the erie canal
Governor Dewitt Clinton
68
what type of transportation did america shift to in the 1850s
railroad
69
what happened in the mid 19th century that created a large anti-catholic sentiment
3 million immigrants coming into the us
70
what two ethnicities were the majority of the immigrants who came into the us
German and Irish
71
whose ideals fit those of anti catholic and anti-immigrant sentiments
nativists
72
why were nativists sometimes called the know nothings
basically they said they don't know nothing about what happened idk mr roberts just kinda threw it out there and then moved on
73
who wanted to limit citizenship to those who had stayed in the us for at least 14 years and only allow natively born americans to hold office
nativists
74
who was the father of the american factory system that memorized plans for factories in England and then went to america to promptly plagiarize them
samuel slater
75
when did samuel slater make off with factory plans
1790
76
who was the businessman in clothing until his investment in the volcanic arms company was about to fail
oliver winchester
77
who was the gunsmith that oliver winchester hired that helped develop the winchester repeating rifle
benjamin henry
78
who created the colt revolver and was given the honorary rank of colonel
samuel colt
79
when did samuel colt create the colt revolver
mid nineteenth century
80
who was born in rural virginia with little formal edudcation and took a patent on mechanical reapers
Cyrus McCormick
81
what would cyrus mccormick's company later be known as
international harvester
82
who began the lowell factory in Massachusetts and hired a bunch of New England farm girls to work in it
Francis Cabot Lowell
83
when was Francis Cabot Lowell relevant
early 19th century
84
what was the daily paper which highlighted girls work like poetry and music in the lowell factory
lowell offering
85
who was the vice president for jackson
John C Calhoun
86
when was calhoun the vice president for jackson
1828
87
what was the name of the thing that passed in 1828 which placed a very high tax on imported goods
tariff of abominations
88
what area was hurt most by the tariff of abominations
south, it imported a lot of goods from outside us since it was agriculturally focused
89
what did south carolina publish which had the ability to nullify federal law in their state
"South Carolina Expedition"
90
what does jackson do in response to the "South Carolina Expedition"
threaten to hang nullifiers (including his vice president and then his vice president resigns cause of this)
91
What was jackson going to do about the South Carolina Expedition but end up not doing
march army into SC and execute members of the state legislature
92
who was known as the "great compromiser" and lowered the tariff of abominations to the previous rate of tax
Henry Clay
93
who was the guy from tennessee that got a grant from the mexican government to be able to settle families in texas
Stephen F. Austin
94
what were the conditions that had to be met in order for families to settle in texas
no slavery, must be catholic or willing to convert, must be willing to adopt mexican culture
95
who was the president/dictator in mexico at the time of the alamo
santa anna
96
when was santa anna dictator over mexico
1836
97
what was the alamo
a church converted into a fort
98
who was the formal leader of the americans who left his family for texas to fight for american independence
william travis
99
who was the informal leader of the americans who married a mexican woman and learned spanish
jim bowie
100
what was the relationship between jim bowie and williaim travis
they were totally in a relation- i mean they hated each other
101
who was a former congressman from tennessee who was also present at the alamo who had achieved considerable fame
davy crockett
102
did santa anna or the americans win at the fight at the alamo
santa anna
103
who was the military commander of texas who was aware of the alamo but decided to not help because he didn't want the main army of texas to be eliminated
sam houston
104
at what battle was santa anna attacked by houston and taken prisoner
battle of san jacinto
105
when was texas admitted into the union
1845
106
why was texas admitted into the union so late
slavery issues
107
what is texas also known as because of the alamo incident
lone star republic
108
who were merchants that were drawn into protecting the country frequently drawn into service of enemy soldiers (war of 1812)
merchant marines
109
what is the war of 1812 also known as
"Mr Madisons war"
110
who helped negotiate a peace settlement between Britain and the US to end the war of 1812
Tsar Alexander I of Russia
111
Why did Tsar Alexander I of Russia help negotiate a peace settlement between britain and the us (war of 1812)
he was getting ready to go to war with france and was really wanting to have his english allies for it
112
what was the result of the treaty of ghent (war of 1812)
both sides of the war went back to their original boundaries and the issues leading up to the war were left unsoslved
113
what piece of legislation was authored by Henry Clay to deal with the question of slavery concerning land in the louisiana purchase (war of 1812)
missouri compromise
114
what were the three parts of the missouri compromise (war of 1812)
1. Missouri would be entered into the union as a slave state
2. maine would be admitted as a free state (would maintain 12 to 12 state balance)
3. all land north of 36 30' would prohibit slavery
115
what was the one part of the missouri compromise that talked about coordinates (idk mr roberts really emphasized this in class so it gets its own flashcard) (war of 1812)
all land north of 36 30' would prohibit slavery
116
what is impressment (war of 1812)
voluntelling soldiers to be on your side of the war instead of your enemy's (see merchant marines)
117
what was the american sentiment after the war of 1812
sense of patriotism and national pride despite many embarassing losses because they won the war ig
118
just as a general note the primary sources mr roberts told us would be on the final are about william travis, a picture of an industrial city, and dorothy dix so maybe review those three a little bit more than the others
ur mum
