Bio Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

Autotrophs ex :

A

green plants , some type of bacteria

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2
Q

chemical reactions equal

A

photosynthesis process

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3
Q

obtain their food

A

heterotrophic

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4
Q

example of parasites/heterotrophic nutrition

A

bilharzia worms and orobanche plant

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5
Q

example of saprophytes /heterotrophic nutrition

A

some fungi ; bread mould fungus and saprophytic bacteria

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6
Q

example of holozoic heterotrophs ; Herbivores

A

feed on plants, like rabbits cattle horses

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7
Q

example of holozoic heterotrophs ;Carnivores

A

feed on animals, like
dogs cats, wolves and eagles

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8
Q

example of holozoic heterotrophs ;Omnivores

A

feed on both animals and plants like
human

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9
Q

whats the ability of Parasites

A

its depends on a living organism (host) in building its body and causing harms to the host

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10
Q

whats the ability of Saprophytes

A

its decompose the organic remains of the dead body
or non living (bread)

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11
Q

transport vessels

A

xylem

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12
Q

Who is responsible for roots regeneration

A

elongation zone of roots

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13
Q

the root hair have a thin wall

A

to permit the the passage of water and salts through it

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14
Q

the root hair being large in number and protruding outside

A

to increase the surface area of water and salts absorption

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15
Q

Diffusion movement

A

movement of molecules or (((((((ions))))))) from highly concentrated medium to low concentration

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16
Q

whats the semi-permeable prevent

A

sugar,amino acids large sized molecules

17
Q

example of permeable

A

cellulose walls

18
Q

example of impermeable

A

walls cover by lignin(xylem)
or cutin or suberin (cover epidermis leaf steam)

19
Q

example of semi- permeable

A

plasma membranes
(very tiny membrane pores)

20
Q

the root hair covered by

A

a thin colloidal layer

21
Q

cellulose and plasma walls

A

absorb water by imbibition phenomenon

22
Q

enter in the formation of the energy carrier compounds (ATP)

23
Q

is important for the building-up of some co-enzymes which are required for the accomplishment of photosynthesis process

24
Q

the nitrate, phosphate, sulphate

A

converted the carbohydrates into proteins

25
the importance of micro-nutrients is ?
some of these elements word as activators for enzymes
26