Bio C2 Flashcards

1
Q
  1. Name 5 parts of an animal cell
A

Nucleus, cytoplasm, mitochondria, cell membrane, small vacuole

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2
Q
  1. Name 8 parts of a plant cell
A

Nucleus, cytoplasm, mitochondria, chloroplasts, cell membrane, cell wall, vacuole, ribosomes

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3
Q
  1. What is the function of ribosomes?
A

Making protein

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4
Q
  1. What is the function of the mitochondria?
A

Performing aerobic respiration

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5
Q
  1. What is the function of vesicles?
A

Contain liquids called cell sap to help the cell keep the shape that it is

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6
Q
  1. A very metabolically active cell is likely to have lots of which type of organelle
A

Cytoplasm

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7
Q
  1. State 2 functions of the nucleus
A

Order nucleus produce protein that the nucleus need
Protect the DNA which is a strain of code that contains cell’s features

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8
Q
  1. State the function of the cytoplasm
A

Perform metabolism

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9
Q
  1. What is the function of the cell wall and what is it made of?
A

Cell walls protects the cell from unknown organisms or chemicals and it is made of either of cellulose or lignin.

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10
Q
  1. What is the function of the permanent vacuole and what does it contain?
A

The permanent vacuole keeps the cell upright and supports the moisture of the cell and it contains a mixture of solutions called cell sap

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11
Q
  1. What is the function of chloroplasts?
A

To perform photosynthesis

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12
Q
  1. Define tissue, organ, organ system.
A

Tissue: a group of cells with similar structures working together to perform a shared function
Organ: a structure made up of a group of tissues working together to perform a specific function
Organ system: a group of organs with related functions working together to perform a body function

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13
Q
  1. Define magnification
A

The observed size of an image divided by the actual size of the image

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14
Q
  1. What is the formula to calculate magnification from image size and actual size?
A

Actual size÷image size = magnification

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