Bio (Cells) Flashcards
(21 cards)
Which part of the cell moves molecules outside of the cell, through exocytosis
Secretory vesicle
Which part of the cell does respiration( to release energy) “ Is the powerhouse”
Mitochondria
Which part of the cell has a phospholipid bilayer, selectively permeable, controls what goes in & out of the cell
Plasma Membrane
Which part of the cell makes the cell’s shape & organizes contents in the cells, assists in cell movements
Cytoskeleton
Which part of the cell is involved in mitosis, intercellular transport ( Major components to cytoskeleton)
Microtubule
Which part of the cell assists with cell movement, made of protein(actin), keeps organelles in place
Microfilament
Which part of the cell digests old cells, bacteria, phagocytosis, removal of damaged organelles
Lysosomes
Which part of the cell has no ribosomes attached, manufactures products like lipids & hormones
Smooth Endoplasmic Reticulum
Which part of the cell produces proteins for the rest of the cell to function, Ribosomes attached, Lipid synthesis, fold proteins
Rough endoplasmic reticulum
Which part of the cell organizes, protecting, stores & copying DNA, Controls the movement of substances, initiates cell division
Nucleus
Which part of the call produces & assemble cell’s ribosomes, “brain”(controls all activities), ribosomes ->RNA, ->Proteins
Nucleolus
Which part of the cell separates the contents of the nucleus from the cytoplasm, controls substance movements
Nuclear Envelope/ Membrane
Which part of the cell is a “factory” in which proteins received from the ER and further processed proteins
Golgi Apparatus
Which part of the cell sorts processed proteins and transports them to their destinations: lysosomes, plasma membrane, or secretion
Golgi Vesicle
Which part of the cell makes DNA, has proteins & chromosomes (Total: 46 ->MOM 23 pairs, ->DAD 23 pairs)
Chromatin Threats
Which part of the cell carries out oxidative reactions using molecular O2
Peroxisome
Which part of the cell makes proteins, the site for protein synthesis
Ribosomes
Which part of the cell is made up of centrioles, responsible for cell division during mitosis, organizes microtubules & provide structure to cell
Cenrosome
Which part of the cell takes place here, cytosol, proteins, lipids, carbohydrates, minerals, salts & water(70-90%)
Cytoplasm
Which part of the cell transports/stores water & dissolves salts, helping to sequester waste
Vacuole
Which part of the cell has a mechanic stress absorber & an integrating device for the entire cytoskeleton
Intermediate filament