Bio Chapter 1 (Classification) Flashcards

1
Q

Protoctists Characteristics

A

Multi or Uni cellular,Have nucleus, may or may not have cell wall and chloroplasts, some feed by photosynthesis

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2
Q

Define classification

A

The scientific method of dividing organisms into bigger or smaller groups based in their similarities

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3
Q

Define morphology

A

The study of outward appearance of an animal

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4
Q

Vascular bundles in monocotyledons

A

Arranged randomly

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5
Q

Characteristics of fungi

A

Usually multi cellular,produce with spores, have cell wall not made from cellulose have nucleus and no chlorophyll

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6
Q

Name the 5 kingdoms

A

Plants, animals, fungi, Protoctists, and prokaryot

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7
Q

Name the 5 kingdoms

A

Plants, animals, fungi, Protoctists, and prokaryot

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8
Q

Are viruses cells

A

No

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9
Q

Roots of monocotyledons

A

Grow directly from the stem

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10
Q

Number of petals in monocotyledons

A

Multiples of 3

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11
Q

What does DNA code

A

Proteins and Amino acids

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12
Q

Features of viruses

A

No nucleus, no cytoplasm, no cell membrane

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13
Q

Leaf shape in monocotyledons

A

Long and narrow

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14
Q

Universally shared features across cells

A

Cytoplasm, cell membrane, DNA, ribsomes and Enzymes

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15
Q

Define species

A

A group of animals that can reproduce and have a fertile offspring

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16
Q

Name two types of plants

A

Monocotyledons and Dicotyledons

17
Q

Prokaryot charatecerisrics

A

Single celled, no nucleus, cell wall without cellulose, have no mitochondria

18
Q

Roots of Dicotyledons

A

Main root with side roots coming out of it

19
Q

Why are viruses considered non living

A

They do not excrete, respire, feed,or grow

20
Q

Number of petals in Dicotyledons

A

Multiples of 4 or 5

21
Q

Leaf veins in Dicotyledons

A

Branching/networking

22
Q

Leaf shape in Dicotyledons

23
Q

What is the RNA/DNA in virus surrounded by

A

A coat of protein

24
Q

Define anatomy

A

The study if internal structures if an animal through dissection

25
How do viruses reproduce
By attaching to another living host and using up the resources provided by the body
26
Characteristics of Plant kingdom
Multicellular, feed by photosynthesis, cell wall made from cellulose, have nucleus and chloroplast
27
Vascular bundles of Dicotyledons
Arranged in a ring
28
What do viruses cause
Illness and Disease
29
Leaf veins in monocotyledons
Parallel
30
Define caldistics
The process if biological classification
31
Define binomial system
A system of naming species in which their scientific names are split into two parts
32
What is dichotomous
Decided by 2