bio + english

Question 1

Remote sensing and satellite monitoring

Answer 1

show us global patterns of change and hotspots.

Question 2

The Keeling Curve

Answer 2

1958: Charles David Keeling’s team recorded atmospheric CO2 levels at Mauna Loa Observatory in Hawaii. The project continues today.

Question 3

Recombinations

Answer 3

represent unusual combinations that we are unlikely to see, due to the gene linkage.

Question 4

Linked Genes

Answer 4

Rarely, genes are linked; they tend to be inherited together. This would be because they are so close on the chromosome(their location are close)

Question 5

polygenic

Answer 5

it is a combination of multiple genes that give us a phenotype.

Question 6

Phenotypic Plasticity

Answer 6

the ability to be shaped or molded by your environment

Question 7

Genotype

Answer 7

alleles received

Question 8

Phenotype

Answer 8

expression of alleles, which are affected by environment

Question 9

true-breeding

Answer 9

FF or ff

Question 10

Proliferating

Answer 10

making copies

Question 11

Gap 1 (G1)

Answer 11

is when the cell grows in size and does its normal work.

Protein synthesis, support of the organism

Question 12

Synthesis (S) Phase:

Answer 12

In the nucleus, DNA replication occurs, to prepare for cell division.

Question 13

Gap 2 (G2) Phase

Answer 13

Cell continues to grow, and makes microtubules and other proteins for division.

It is also a checkpoint to ensure DNA was replicated accurately.

Question 14

Control of the cell cycle

Answer 14

The cell cycle is tightly regulated by proteins called cyclins

Question 15

Cyclins bind with:

Answer 15

They bind and activate cyclin-dependent kinases (CDKs) enzymes that drive the cycle forward.

Question 16

Conserved genes

Answer 16

genes that remain identical along lost periods time, hyper at multiple evolutions.