bio exam Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

what are cells mostly made of?

A

water

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2
Q

what molecule forms most of the cell membrane?

A

phospholipids

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3
Q

what function do viruses share with living things?

A

they replicate/reproduce

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4
Q

what is the size relationship between: bacteria, skin cell, & virus?

A

Virus< bacteria< skin cell

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5
Q

do viruses have all the characteristics of life?

A

no

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6
Q

which 2 kingdoms have autotrophs?

A

Protista and Plantae

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7
Q

what are fungi’s cell wall made of?

A

chitin

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8
Q

what is not a source of genetic variations?

A

neutral mutations

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9
Q

what is not part of the theory of evolution?

A

inheritance of acquired traits

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10
Q

can individuals evolve?

A

no

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11
Q

parallel veins, petals in groups of 3’s

A

monocots

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12
Q

branching veins, petals in groups of 4’s and 5’s

A

dicots

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13
Q

organisms that can produce their own food/nutrients

A

autotrophs

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14
Q

organisms that eat other organisms to get food/nutrients

A

heterotrophs

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15
Q

which 2 kingdoms have autotrophs

A

Protista and plantae

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16
Q

which kingdom has cell walls of chitin

17
Q

what cell has cell walls and membrane bound organelles

18
Q

what is always present in a bacteria cell

19
Q

what is the difference between eubacteria and archaebacteria

A

make up of their cell walls

20
Q

prokaryotes are in the 2 kingdoms

A

eubacteria and archaebacteria

21
Q

natural selection requires_____

A

genetic variation to produce adaptions

22
Q

what is not a source of genetic variation

A

neutral mutations

23
Q

what does an amoeba use pseudopodia for?

A

eating and moving

24
Q

which kingdoms include organisms that are producers

A

eubacteria, archaebacteria, protista, and plantae

25
which of the following is a source of genetic variation
mutations
26
the organelle responsible for cellular respiration in plants is_______
mitochondria
27
what is the dominant life stage of most plants?
sporophyte
28
which of the following is not a kingdom
eubacteria
29
what does the xylem transport?
water
30
which of the following is not part of the pistil
anther
31
tissues are made up of cells that are all
similar
32
what body plan do organisms in Porifera have?
asymmetry
33
the coiled barbed spears inside stinging cells are
nematocyst