Bio Lab 1 Flashcards by Riley Unanue

Q

Cranial and spinal cavities

A

Brain

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Q

Thoracic cavity

A

Lungs/Heart

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Q

Abdominal cavity

A

Stomach

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Q

Diaphragm

A

Divides thoracic and abdominal cavities

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Q

Dura mater

A

Brain and spinal protective cover

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Q

Pleura

A

Lungs protective cover

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Q

Pericardium

A

Protective cover of the heart

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Q

Peritoneum

A

Protective cover of the intestines and stomach

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Q

What does the heart do

A

Pumps blood

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Q

What does the brain do

A

Boss of the body

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Q

What do the Lungs do

A

Helps us breathe

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Q

What does the liver do?

A

Cleans the body, stored vitamins l, and makes chemicals

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Q

What does the stomach do?

A

Breaks down your food

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Q

What does the gallbladder do?

A

Holds bile, which digests fat

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Q

What does the spleen do?

A

Battles disease

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Q

What does the pancreas do?

A

Insulin factory

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Q

What do the kidneys do

A

Cleans blood and makes Pee

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Q

What do the intestines do?

A

Turns food into poop

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Q

What does the bladder do?

A

Holds pee

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Q

Transverse cut

A

Top/bottom

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Q

Sagittal cut

A

Left/right

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Q

Frontal cut

A

Front/back

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Q

Anterior

A

The front surface(belly side)

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Q

Posterior

A

The back surface(back)

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Superior

Towards head

Inferior

Toward feet

Medial

Toward the midline

Lateral

Away from the midline

Proximal

Toward an attached base

Distal

Away from an attached base

Superficial

Close to body surface

Deep

Toward interior of body

Cephalic

Head

Orbital

Eye socket

Cervical

Neck

Thoracic

Chest

Brachial

Arm

Antecubital

Front of the elbow

Abdominal

Abdomen

Axillary

Armpit

Lumbar

Lower back, loin

Inguinal

Groin

Femoral

Thigh

Pelvic

Pelvis

Buccal

Cheek

Tarsal

Ankle

Cranial

Brain, skull

Pectoral

Front chest/pecks

Umbilical

Belly button

Epigastric

Upper abdomen

Sterna

Lower chest

Gluteal

Butt

Sacral

Middle butt, tail bone

Carpal

Wrist

Intra

Inside of

Inter

Between

Hyper

Over

Hypo

Under

Osteo

Bone

Hemo

Blood

Cardio

Heart

Emia

Condition of blood

Itis

Inflammation(infection)

Cyte

Cell