BIO LAB Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

Chain of coccous or bacillus

A

Streptococcus
Strepbacillus

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2
Q

Two of coccus

A

Diplococcus

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3
Q

a lot of balls

A

Staphylococcus

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4
Q

Rod (sausage)

A

Bacillus

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5
Q

Strepbacillus

A

Chain of bacillus
Sausage chain

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6
Q

Two bacillus

A

Diplobacillus

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7
Q

Cluster of bacillus

A

Staphylobacillus

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8
Q

Chain of bacillus

A

Streptobacillus

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9
Q

2 or more species share traits not due to common ancestor

A

Convergent

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10
Q

2 or more species from common ancestor

A

Divergent

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11
Q

Similar structure different function common ancestor

A

Homologous

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12
Q

Different structure similar function not from common ancestor

A

Analogous

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13
Q

Homo and nonfunctional

A

Vestigial structure

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14
Q

What does the p in p+q=1

A

Dominant

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15
Q

What does the q in p+q=1

A

Recessive

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16
Q

P^2? In p^2 + 2pq + q^2 =1

A

Homo dominant

17
Q

2pq

18
Q

q^2

A

Homo recessive

19
Q

Equation for alleles

20
Q

Equation for genotypes

A

p^2 + 2pq + q^2= 1

21
Q

How to calculate relative abundance

A

Total # of indiv. In species A / total # of indiv.

22
Q

How to calculate population density

A

Total # of indiv. In a species / number of quadrants

23
Q

An ancestral character state

24
Q

Shared derived character

25
A derived character
Apomorphy
26
Unique derived character
Autopomorphy
27
Species diversity
The sum of all lnpi*pi times negative
28
Phanerozoic eon from oldest to recent
Paleozoic, Mesozoic, cenozoic
29
What type of cell is the arrow pointing to
Heterocyst
30
Morphological form of this ?
Filamentous (I’m a row connected)
31
What’s the counter stain of the gram
Sufranin
32
How to get frequency ,
Total of each phenotype divided by total number
33
Prokaryotes ; the visible growth blah bla parent
Pure culture