bio med

Question 1

primary care physician

Answer 1

-first contact for patients with basic health concern.
performs routine check ups

Question 2

Medical student

Answer 2

someone in school to become a medical doctor.

Question 3

medical assistant

Answer 3

an unlicensed caregiver who works in a doctors office and assists in a variety of duties.

Question 4

nurse

Answer 4

an individual who is licensed and is skilled in promoting and maintaining health

Question 5

non physician practitioner

Answer 5

someone who practices under a medical doctor, such as a nurse practitioner or physician’s assistance.

Question 6

medical technicians

Answer 6

uses equipment to do a very specific job such as drawing blood or analyzing samples

Question 7

pediatrician

Answer 7

specialist physician who provides medical care to infants,children, and adolescents

Question 8

other specialists

Answer 8

genetic counselors, cardiologists, psychiatrists

Question 9

patient liaison

Answer 9

an in between for patients and there families and doctors/hospitals, help work out conflicts and address concerns

Question 10

Medical History

Answer 10

Record of past and present health and family history

Question 11

Chief Complaint

Answer 11

Patient description of what they feel

Question 12

Physical signs

Answer 12

observable signs of illness

Question 13

symptoms

Answer 13

evidence of sickness

Question 14

pulse

Answer 14

beats per minute

Question 15

Respiratory rate

Answer 15

breaths per minute

Question 16

blood pressure

Answer 16

force of blood moving through vessels

Question 17

hight

Answer 17

how tall you are

Question 18

weight

Answer 18

amount a person weighs

Question 19

body mass index

Answer 19

body fat ratio (eight to height ratio)

Question 20

lunge sound clarity

Answer 20

sound and clarity of breath

Question 21

oxygen saturation

Answer 21

amount of oxygen in the blood

Question 22

body temp

Answer 22

degree of body heat

Question 23

sphygmomanometer

Answer 23

blood pressure

Question 24

stethoscope

Answer 24

lunge, breath sound and heart beat

Question 25

tape measure

Answer 25

hight

Question 26

thermometer

Answer 26

body temp

Question 27

pulse oximeter

Answer 27

blood oxygen

Question 28

scale

Answer 28

body weight

Question 29

calculator

Answer 29

body max index

Question 30

temp of a feaver

Answer 30

100 and up

Question 31

what 2 locations and which arteries can a medical professional use to determin a patients heart rate?

Answer 31

wrist (radial) neck (carotid)

Question 32

during inhalation, the diagram ---- and moves ---

Answer 32

contracts , down

Question 33

which organs are most immediately affected by low SpO2

Answer 33

brain and heart

Question 34

what does the blood pressure measure

Answer 34

force applied to walls of arteries as heart pumps blood

Question 35

which artery is used to measure blood pressure in the arm

Answer 35

brachial artery

Question 36

tool used during eye exam

Answer 36

ophthalmoscape

Question 37

3 reagons or ear

Answer 37

External, Middle, inner

Question 38

tool used to examin ear

Answer 38

otoscope

Question 39

what's lymph and what does it do

Answer 39

clear fluid that contains a high consentration of white blood cells

Question 40

cyanosis

Answer 40

bluish color to lips and fingers

Question 41

3 layers of skin

Answer 41

Epidermis, Dermis, Hypodermis

Question 42

clear

Answer 42

clear whoosh of air with each inhale and exhale

Question 43

wheezing

Answer 43

A high pitched whisteling sound caused by narrowed airways; can sometimes be heard without a stethoscope

Question 44

crackles

Answer 44

short and intermittent clicking, rattling, or popping sounds heard during inhalation when air is forced through an airway narrowed by fluid.

Question 45

strider

Answer 45

harsh, shrill sound, similar to wheezing, usually heard closest to the back of the neck, as it is caused by a partially obstructed windpipe

Question 46

rhonchi

Answer 46

snore like sound heard when airways are partially obstructed

Question 47

red blood cells

Answer 47

hemoglobin(protein) carries oxygen; has no nucleus

Question 48

white blood cells

Answer 48

has a nucleus; fights infection

Question 49

platelets

Answer 49

helps clot blood

Question 50

hemoglobin

Answer 50

liquid portion of the blood

Question 51

what do phlebotomists do

Answer 51

draw blood from patients

Question 52

what is the result of a patient having sickle shaped cells

Answer 52

can block major blood vessels that brings oxygen to brain (can cause brain damege)

Question 53

whats the name of the protein that cerries oxygen in the red blood cells

Answer 53

hemoglobin

Question 54

what does a hematologist do

Answer 54

analyze blood

Question 55

what does LDL stand for? is it good or bad ?

Answer 55

Low density lipoprotein bad cholesterol

Question 56

what does HDL stand for and is it good or bad?

Answer 56

High density lipoprotein good

Question 57

are statured fats solid or liquid at room temp

Answer 57

statured-solid unstatured-liquid

Question 58

macromolecules

Answer 58

a large molecules or macromolecule, produced by living organisms

Question 59

what's the purpose of cellular respiration

Answer 59

Make ATP

Question 60

what is ATP

Answer 60

cell energy

Question 61

Location of cellrespiration

Answer 61

Mitochondria

Question 62

list 4 macromolecules

Answer 62

carbohydrates lipids protein nucleic acid

Question 63

what is the building blocks of proteins

Answer 63

amino acids

Question 64

2 examples of nucleic acids

Answer 64

DNA, RNA

Question 65

define insolin

Answer 65

hormon secreted by pancreas, metabolizes carbs and regulates body glucose levels

Question 66

what does it mean if someone is hyperglycemic

Answer 66

they have high blood sugar

Question 67

stable internal physiological conditions are known as...

Answer 67

homeostasis

Question 68

what is glucose

Answer 68

hormone that raises blood glucose

Question 69

what is the targeted organ of glucagon

Answer 69

liver

Question 70

any cell that's not a sex cell

Answer 70

somatic cell

Question 71

during what phase of mitosis are the chromosomes visible

Answer 71

metephase

Question 72

which type of cell growth is harmless and wont spread

Answer 72

benign

Question 73

which type of cell growth is cancerous and can invade other tissues

Answer 73

malignant

Question 74

metastasis

Answer 74

spread of cancerous cells to other tissues or body parts

Question 75

transcription

Answer 75

the purpous is to produce a strand of RNA using DNA

Question 76

translocation

Answer 76

the purpose is to use mRNA to create a strand of amino acids

Question 77

what's codon

Answer 77

a sequence of 3mRNA basas that code for 1 amino acid

Question 78

DNA=G, A, T, C turns into what mRNA

Answer 78

mRN=C, U, A, G

Question 79

3 different gene mutations

Answer 79

insertion- extra gene deletion- deleted gene substitution- replaced gene

Question 80

alleles

Answer 80

alternate forms of a gene

Question 81

dominant

Answer 81

the for mof the trait that is seen when only one gene is inherited

Question 82

recessive

Answer 82

the form of the trait that can only be seen when 2 genes are inherited

Question 83

carrier

Answer 83

a person who has recessive alleles for a trait, but does not display the trait

Question 84

phenotype

Answer 84

the physical/ physiological expression of the trait

Question 85

homeozygous

Answer 85

a persons who's alleles for the trait are the SAME

Question 86

heterozygous

Answer 86

a persons alleles for the trait are DIFFERENT

Question 87

genotype

Answer 87

a genetic combination inherited for a trait

Question 88

hypercolesterolemia

Answer 88

autosomal genetic condition that causes bad LDL cholesterol levels to be high

Question 89

list the 4 steps of the chromosomal spread activity

Answer 89

drop cell water bath air dry stain

Question 90

how many chromosomes do most humans have

Answer 90

23 pairs