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Bio Treatment For Schiz: Drug Therapy Flashcards

(13 cards)

1
Q

What can drugs either act as

A

Agonist
Antagonist

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2
Q

What are the 2 types of antipsychotics

A

Typical
Atypical

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3
Q

When did typical antipsychotics start getting prescribed

A

1950s

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4
Q

What are typical antipsychotics referred as

A

1st generation antipsychotics

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5
Q

What are typical antipsychotics supposed to treat

A

Positive symptoms

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6
Q

What are 3 side effects of typical antipsychotics

A

Drowsiness
Blurred vision
Tardive dyskinesia

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7
Q

How do typical antipsychotics work

A

They bind to dopamine receptors and block their actions

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8
Q

When were atypical antipsychotics start getting prescribed

A

1990s onwards

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9
Q

What are atypical antipsychotics referred as

A

2nd generation antipsychotics

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10
Q

What are atypical antipsychotics made to treat

A

Positive symptoms and some negative symptoms e.g social withdrawal

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11
Q

Side effects of atypical antipsychotics

A

Weight gain
Dizziness
Risk of diabetes

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12
Q

How do atypical antipsychotics work

A

They temporarily block the D2 receptors thereby reducing the uptake of dopamine

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13
Q

Define tardive dyskinesia

A

Muscle spams that occur around the mouth and affect speech

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