Bio Treatment For Schiz: Drug Therapy Flashcards
(13 cards)
What can drugs either act as
Agonist
Antagonist
What are the 2 types of antipsychotics
Typical
Atypical
When did typical antipsychotics start getting prescribed
1950s
What are typical antipsychotics referred as
1st generation antipsychotics
What are typical antipsychotics supposed to treat
Positive symptoms
What are 3 side effects of typical antipsychotics
Drowsiness
Blurred vision
Tardive dyskinesia
How do typical antipsychotics work
They bind to dopamine receptors and block their actions
When were atypical antipsychotics start getting prescribed
1990s onwards
What are atypical antipsychotics referred as
2nd generation antipsychotics
What are atypical antipsychotics made to treat
Positive symptoms and some negative symptoms e.g social withdrawal
Side effects of atypical antipsychotics
Weight gain
Dizziness
Risk of diabetes
How do atypical antipsychotics work
They temporarily block the D2 receptors thereby reducing the uptake of dopamine
Define tardive dyskinesia
Muscle spams that occur around the mouth and affect speech