BioData - Energy Test Flashcards

(48 cards)

1
Q

what are the 3 light-independt reactants?

A

ATP NADPH and Carbon Dioxide

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2
Q

what are the 3 light-independent products?

A

NADP Glucose and ADP

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3
Q

True or False…An aerobic process does not require oxygen.

A

False

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4
Q

Why are both the light dependent and light independent reaction important?

A

The dependent reactant energizes the energy carriers which allows glucose to be made during the independent proccess.

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5
Q

Where does the process of photosynthesis occur?

A

Chloroplast

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6
Q

What has to happen to an ADP molecule for it to become a high energy molecule again?

A

a phosphate must be added

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7
Q

Is fermenatation anerobic or aerobic?

A

anerobic

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8
Q

Is electron transport anerobic or aerobic?

A

aerobic

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9
Q

Is glycolysis anerobic or aerobic?

A

both

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10
Q

Is krebs cycle anerobic or aerobic?

A

aerobic

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11
Q

What are the rectants of cellular resperation?

A

glucose and oxygen

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12
Q

What are the products of cellular resperation?

A

carbon dioxide water and ATP

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13
Q

What is a low energy molecule?

A

ADP

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14
Q

What is a ribose?

A

Sugar

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15
Q

What is a high energy molecule?

A

ATP

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16
Q

What is a nitrogen base?

A

Adenine

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17
Q

What is a phisphate group?

A

An element that is released to provide energy for cell work or an element that is added to create a high energy molecule

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18
Q

6H2O stand for?

A

water

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19
Q

–> stands for?

A

the presence of sun light

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20
Q

6CO2 stands for?

A

carbon dioxide

21
Q

6O2 stands for?

22
Q

C6H1206 stands for?

23
Q

what are the reactants of photosynthesis?

A

Water Sunlight and Carbon dioxide

24
Q

What are the prodicts of photsynthesis?

A

glucose and oxygen

25
what is the chemical equation for photosynthesis?
6CO2 + 6H2O --> C6H12O6 + 6O2
26
What are the 4 reactants of the light dependent?
Water NADP ADP Sunlight
27
What are the 3 products of the light dependent?
ATP NADPH Oxygen
28
What is the common step between aerobic and anaerobic respiration?
Glycolysis
29
Why are bonds broken in an ATP molecule?
so energy can be released for cell work
30
How many ATP molucluse does aerobic resperation create?
36
31
How many ATP molecules does anerobic resperation create?
2
32
What is the reactant of the electron transport chain?
oxygen
33
what is the reactant of glycolysis?
glucose
34
what is the reactant of the Kreb Cycle?
Pyruvate
35
How is ATP created in humans?
Humans consume food for the sugars. The sugars are then broken down and phosphates are released.
36
what is the chemical name for carbon dioxide?"
CO2
37
what is the chemical name for oxygen?
O2
38
what is the chemical name for glucose?
C6H12O6
39
what is the chemical name for water?
H2O
40
What is ATP?
chemical energy used by the body
41
How many ATP are produced by glycolysis?
2
42
how are sugars used during the process of photosynthesis?
sugars created during photosynthesis are used to create organic compounds and energy for the cell
43
What the order of steps for aerobic cellular respiration?
glycolysis Kreb's cycle Electron transport chain
44
What are the two high energy molecules used during photosynthesis?
ATP, NADPH
45
what is photosynthesis?
The process by which plants use sunlight to create food
46
An ATP molecule contains what 3 parts?
Ribose Phosphate Adenine
47
When a phosphate is removed from ATP, what is released?
energy
48