biodiversity Flashcards

(28 cards)

1
Q

who coined the term biodiversity?

A

edward wilson

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2
Q

name the medicinal plant that grows in himalyan region in terms of potency and chemical tht the plant produces. what chemical does it produces?

A

rauwolfia vomitoria
reserpine

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3
Q

how many genetic strains of rice has and how many varieties of mango are present in india

A

50,000- rice
1000- mango

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4
Q

which ghats have greater amphibian species diversity ?

A

western ghats

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5
Q

who placed a species diversity at about 7 million

A

robert may

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6
Q

more than _ of all the species are animals whereas plants are no more than _%

A

70-a
22- p

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7
Q

which group among animals have the most number ofspecies which make up 70% of the total

A

insects

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8
Q

out of every 10 animal on this planet _ are insect

A

7

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9
Q

which group has the most no of species in the world more than the combined total of the species of fishes , ambhibians , reptiles and mammals

A

fungi

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10
Q

in vertebrates most no of species is of _ taxa and least of _

A

most- fishes
least- amphibians, mammals

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11
Q

in invertebrates the least no of species is of which taxa

A

crustaceans

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12
Q

among plants which taxa has least no of species

A

lichens

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13
Q

if we accept may’s estimates how many species have been discovered yet

A

22%

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14
Q

species diversity _ when we move from equator to poles

A

decreases

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15
Q

_ harbour more species than temperate and polar region

A

tropics

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16
Q

a forest in tropical region _ has upto _ times as many species of vascular plants as a forest of equal area in a temperate region like the midwest of the USA

17
Q

the largely tropical ___ rain forest have greatest biodiversity on earth

18
Q

tropical environment unlike temperate are less _ and more _ and predictable

A

less seasonal and more constant

19
Q

who gave species are relationship

A

alexander von humboldt

20
Q

the graph of species are relationship is ?

A

rectangular hyperbola

21
Q

what is the logarithm equation of species are relation ship and what does z means in it

A

log s= log c + z log a
z is regression coefficient

22
Q

the value of lies between

23
Q

the slope for frugivorous and mammals in tropical forest in different countries is

24
Q

who found that plots with more species showed less year to year variation in total biomass

25
increased diversity contributed to _ productivity, tilman
higher
26
river poppet hypothesis was given by?
paul ehrlich
27
name the forest which is lungs of the planet
amazon rain forest
28
what is endemism
species confined to a region and not found anywhere else