Biodiversity Flashcards

Unit 2

1
Q

biodiversity

A

the number and variety of organisms found within a specified geographic region, or ecosystem,
or the variability among living organisms, including the variability within and between species and within and between ecosystems

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2
Q

species richness

A

the number of different species found in an ecosystem

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3
Q

law of tolerance

A

describes the degree to which living organisms are capable of tolerating changes in their environment

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4
Q

law of the minimum

A

states that living organisms will continue to live, consuming available materials until the supplies of these materials are exhausted

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5
Q

theory of island biogeography

A

a field that studies species richness and diversification in isolated communities: oceanic islands, and other isolated ecosystems

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