BIODIVERSITY AND CLASSIFICATION

Question 1

𝑡𝑎𝑥𝑜𝑛𝑜𝑚𝑦

Answer 1

science of classification

Question 2

𝑏𝑖𝑜𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑙 𝑐𝑙𝑎𝑠𝑠𝑖𝑓𝑖𝑐𝑎𝑡𝑖𝑜𝑛

Answer 2

the process of cataloguing organisms

Question 3

𝑝ℎ𝑦𝑙𝑜𝑔𝑒𝑛𝑖𝑒𝑠

Answer 3

relationships that reflect patterns of evolutionary organisms

Question 4

𝑏𝑖𝑛𝑜𝑚𝑒𝑛

Answer 4

a binomial naming system that requires any organism to have a 2 part scientific name

Question 5

ℎ𝑜𝑤 𝑤𝑜𝑢𝑙𝑑 𝑦𝑜𝑢 𝑤𝑟𝑖𝑡𝑒 𝑎 𝑠𝑐𝑖𝑒𝑛𝑡𝑖𝑓𝑖𝑐 𝑛𝑎𝑚𝑒 ?

Answer 5

First name (genus) capitalized
lowercase second name (specific name)
both names italicized or underlined

Question 6

𝑜𝑟𝑑𝑒𝑟 𝑜𝑓 𝑡ℎ𝑒 𝑡𝑎𝑥𝑜𝑛𝑜𝑚𝑖𝑐 𝑟𝑎𝑛𝑘

Answer 6

Life
domain
kingdom
phylum
class
order family
genus
species

Question 7

𝑐𝑎𝑚𝑖𝑛𝑎𝑙𝑐𝑢𝑙𝑒𝑠

Answer 7

imaginary animals invented by evolutionary biologist Joseph Camin
used all over the world for teaching concepts about classification

Question 8

3 𝑑𝑜𝑚𝑎𝑖𝑛𝑠

Answer 8

bacteria
archaea
eukarya

Question 9

6 𝑘𝑖𝑛𝑔𝑑𝑜𝑚𝑠

Answer 9

bacteria
archaea
protists
plantae
fungi
animalia

Question 10

𝑐ℎ𝑎𝑟𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑠 𝑜𝑓 𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑘𝑎𝑟𝑦𝑜𝑡𝑒𝑠

Answer 10

lack membrane bound organelles, nucleus, cytoskeleton
no linear chromosomes
eubacteria/archaea
taxa referred to as kingdom or domain

Question 11

𝑐ℎ𝑎𝑟𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑖𝑐𝑠 𝑜𝑓 𝑒𝑢𝑘𝑎𝑟𝑦𝑜𝑡𝑒𝑠

Answer 11

true nucleus, membrane bound organelles, cytoskeleton
protista, fungi, plantae, animalia

Question 12

𝑒𝑢𝑏𝑎𝑐𝑡𝑒𝑟𝑖𝑎

Answer 12

true bacteria, including cyanobacteria
chloropyll based photosynthesis
NONE are methanogens

Question 13

𝑎𝑟𝑐ℎ𝑎𝑒𝑎

Answer 13

anaerobic and aerobic
largely methane producers
usually extremophiles

Question 14

𝑝𝑟𝑜𝑡𝑖𝑠𝑡𝑎

Answer 14

unicellular
heterotrophic autotrophic

Question 15

𝑓𝑢𝑛𝑔𝑖

Answer 15

multicellular
moulds, mushrooms, yeasts
saprotrophic or heterotrophic

Question 16

𝑝𝑙𝑎𝑛𝑡𝑎𝑒 (𝑚𝑒𝑡𝑎𝑝ℎ𝑦𝑡𝑎)

Answer 16

multicellular
photosynthetic
developing embryonic tissue layering

Question 17

𝑎𝑛𝑖𝑚𝑎𝑙𝑖𝑎

Answer 17

multicellular
ingestive heterotrophic
vertebrates and invertebrates