Bioenergetics Flashcards
(9 cards)
1
Q
Photosynthesis
A
Process by which plants make glucose using sunlight.
2
Q
Chlorophyll
A
Green pigment in chloroplasts that absorbs light.
3
Q
Glucose
A
Sugar produced in photosynthesis, used for energy.
4
Q
Limiting factor
A
A factor that, when in short supply, limits the rate of photosynthesis.
5
Q
Respiration
A
The process of releasing energy from glucose.
6
Q
Aerobic respiration
A
Uses oxygen to release energy from glucose.
7
Q
Anaerobic respiration
A
Happens without oxygen; less efficient.
8
Q
Lactic acid
A
Produced during anaerobic respiration in animals.
9
Q
Metabolism
A
All the chemical reactions in the body.